{"id":1730,"date":"2011-11-20T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-11-20T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/queme.org\/all\/all\/pht-biu-ca-ng-arne-liljedahl-lynngrd\/"},"modified":"2016-09-09T13:43:38","modified_gmt":"2016-09-09T13:43:38","slug":"pht-biu-ca-ng-arne-liljedahl-lynngrd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/pht-biu-ca-ng-arne-liljedahl-lynngrd\/","title":{"rendered":"Rafto Foundation<\/i> : Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng Arne Liljedahl Lynng\u00e5rd"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng Arne Liljedahl Lynng\u00e5rd<\/font><\/span>
\nS\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i Rafto, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Na Uy<\/font><\/div>\n

K\u00ednh b\u1ea1ch ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m GHPGVNTN,
\nK\u00ednh th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb quan kh\u00e1ch, qu\u00fd B\u00e0, qu\u00fd \u00d4ng,<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi c\u00e1m \u01a1n Ban T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi t\u00f4i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1ed1i cao, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9. T\u00f4i h\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, l\u1ea5y t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Thorolf Rafto. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 d\u1ea1y m\u00f4n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Kinh t\u1ebf Na Uy. Trong khi gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Rafto mang h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 nh\u00e3n quan th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng C\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 T\u1ef1 do l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc tr\u00ecnh. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh cho s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u, n\u01a1i Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n nh\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c \u1edf Li\u00ean x\u00f4 c\u0169, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cho nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ly khai t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Rafto l\u1ea5y cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cT\u00f4i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u cho nh\u1eefng t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft\u201d<\/em> c\u1ee7a Vladimir Tchernavin l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi gi\u00e1o s\u01b0.
\n
\nGi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Rafto m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1986 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 64 tu\u1ed5i. S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Rafto \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb C\u1ed1 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Rafto, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi d\u00e0i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Thorolf Rafto \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao m\u1ed7i n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1987.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Rafto: \u201cChim trong l\u1ed3ng h\u00f3t cho t\u1ef1 do, chim ngo\u00e0i l\u1ed3ng bay cao\u201d.<\/em> R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb kh\u00f4i nguy\u00ean Gi\u1ea3i Rafto s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3nh chim l\u1ed3ng c\u00e1 ch\u1eadu, tr\u1ea3i bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng sau song s\u1eaft hay qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed hay ch\u1ecbu im ti\u1ebfng. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ef1 do trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, chi\u1ebfu r\u1ecdi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n can \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i Rafto ng\u00e0y \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Thorolf Rafto l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 20 n\u0103m 2006. Bu\u1ed3n thay, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean m\u1ea5y khi \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u1eddi n\u01a1i qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf \u1edf Thanh Minh Thi\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Saigon, \u0111\u1ec3 sang Na Uy nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i n\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn tay trao t\u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ec7 cho Ng\u00e0i. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2007, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i Rafto, B\u00e0 Therese Jebsen, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Saigon trao b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ec7 Rafto t\u1eadn tay H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1eeba b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o s\u00e2n Thanh Minh Thi\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n, b\u00e0 li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb C\u00f4ng an b\u1eaft. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u0103n n\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng an \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i ph\u00fat th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng C\u00f4ng an t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. Sau m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n d\u00e0i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng an, b\u00e0 Jebsen b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 cung c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i quy\u1ebft c\u00f4 l\u1eadp H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01a1i thi\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng cho ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecbt mi\u1ec7ng ng\u00e0i. H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, m\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u00e1 n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1i giam Ba Sao \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc n\u0103m 1998. Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee9a tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho ng\u00e0i n\u1ebfu ng\u00e0i ch\u1ecbu xin khoan h\u1ed3ng cho nh\u1eefng \u201ct\u1ed9i\u201d \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m. Nh\u01b0ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb. Th\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m c\u1ed1 c\u00f2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 vi ph\u1ea1m. Nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eebng n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giam c\u1ea7m th\u00e2n x\u00e1c t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o c\u1ea5m c\u1ed1 th\u1ea7n tr\u00ed t\u00f4i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, trong hay ngo\u00e0i nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 c\u0169ng th\u1ebf th\u00f4i. T\u00f4i r\u1eddi nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1eddc v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 l\u1edbn. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam to\u00e0n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Hai tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i Rafto t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c 25 N\u0103m k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Rafto. Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb Kh\u00f4i nguy\u00ean Gi\u1ea3i Rafto v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Bergen \u1edf Na Uy tham d\u1ef1. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb kh\u00f4i nguy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u01a1ng sang Na Uy g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4i nguy\u00ean kh\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh chung cho c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n

Thay cho s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th1ch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 g\u1eedi cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i qua \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng: \u201c\u01af\u1edbc chi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 chim \u0111\u1ec3 bay t\u1edbi Na Uy tham d\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 25 N\u0103m Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Rafto. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1. Nh\u01b0ng h\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c chi Ti\u1ec7p Kh\u1eafc v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 70, th\u1eddi phong tr\u00e0o \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 77 ra \u0111\u1eddi. C\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Thorolf Rafto v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ly khai sau b\u1ee9c m\u00e0n s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ti\u1ec7p Kh\u1eafc 35 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111a s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y nay s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i khi ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00f4ng an \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00e1y m\u00f3c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ai d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m m\u1edbi d\u00e1m \u0103n n\u00f3i. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u01b0u mang gia \u0111\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u00e0m g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng an nghi ng\u1edd, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb theo d\u00f5i, h\u0103m d\u1ecda, c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec5u. C\u00f4ng an d\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 h\u1ecdat \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng khai. M\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m nay \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e2n Trung qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Trung qu\u1ed1c, qua \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n. Trung qu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n y\u00eau s\u00e1ch hai qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa. Trung qu\u1ed1c tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n khai th\u00e1c B\u00f4-x\u00edt \u1edf T\u00e2y nguy\u00ean, t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Lo s\u1ee3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i Saigon v\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. H\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f9ng chung bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb Vi\u1ec7t Nam xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ea1i L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t vui v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t h\u00e3nh di\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh \u0111\u1ea5u l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c cho d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, l\u00e0m kh\u00f4i nguy\u00ean gi\u1ea3i Rafto. Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i Rafto cho s\u1ef1 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec qua bao nhi\u00eau th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 \u00f4n h\u00f2a ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111ang b\u00f9ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Rafto trao cho \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn, g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ecd x\u00e1t trong cu\u1ed9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o gi\u1eefa Na Uy v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Na Uy th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd. Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi sai b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t s\u0129 phu l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u01a1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e0i. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t T\u0103ng s\u0129 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111em su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y cho c\u00f4ng l\u00fd th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, khoan dung v\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n tham gia cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a nguy\u00ean, t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng cho phong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft. V\u1ecb Cao t\u0103ng l\u00e3o ni\u00ean 83 tu\u1ed5i ti\u00eau ph\u00ed m\u1ea5t 29 n\u0103m t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. L\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u0103ng Th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a v\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i \u0103n s\u00e2u – chia r\u1ebd gi\u1eefa mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc v\u1edbi mi\u1ec1n Nam, chia r\u1ebd gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ed1c gia, chia r\u1ebd gi\u1eefa t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, gi\u1eefa nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kia, chia r\u1ebd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c giai c\u1ea5p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7. H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb B\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh kh\u1ed1i, \u0111em t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh k\u1ebft li\u00ean nhau trong m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7y sinh l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2006 khi vinh danh Gi\u1ea3i Rafto l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 20 cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u00f4n h\u00f2a nh\u1eb1m thay th\u1ebf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111a \u0111\u1ea3ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean ph\u00e1p quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tham gia k\u00fd k\u1ebft C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u1eabn b\u1ea5t bao dung v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh. Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n hay gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd khi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n hay \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u1ea5y \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang n\u1eb1m trong tay nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u cho m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, t\u00f4i xin minh b\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u: Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 lo th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. L\u1ebd ra c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i b\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n h\u1ecd trong khi h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9: \u201cS\u1ebd t\u1edbi l\u00fac nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n im h\u01a1i l\u1eb7ng ti\u1ebfng m\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac to\u00e0n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ee1 b\u1edd. C\u00f9ng chung nhau 80 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i chung m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i y\u00eau s\u00e1ch cho d\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ed1i th\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3i di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u1ea5y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a s\u1ebd l\u00f3 ra\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eadt may m\u1eafn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng cho to\u00e0n d\u00e2n trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfm t\u00ecm c\u00f4ng l\u00fd, t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i Rafto tay trong tay v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Xin c\u00e1m \u01a1n qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Arne Liljedahl Lynng\u00e5rd<\/strong>
\n(Ph\u00f2ng Th\u00f4ng tin Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh)<\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng Arne Liljedahl Lynng\u00e5rd S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i Rafto, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Na Uy K\u00ednh b\u1ea1ch ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m GHPGVNTN, K\u00ednh th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb quan kh\u00e1ch, qu\u00fd B\u00e0, qu\u00fd \u00d4ng, T\u00f4i xin ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi c\u00e1m \u01a1n Ban T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi t\u00f4i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":445,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1730","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-tai-lieu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/445"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1730"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1730\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}