{"id":1743,"date":"2011-12-21T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-12-21T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/queme.org\/all\/all\/phi-tht-to-ln-ngay-c-lc-chng-ta-cm-thy-chng-cn-cht-hy-vng-gli-cu-tng-th\/"},"modified":"2021-03-23T10:18:42","modified_gmt":"2021-03-23T10:18:42","slug":"phi-tht-to-ln-ngay-c-lc-chng-ta-cm-thy-chng-cn-cht-hy-vng-gli-cu-tng-th","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/phi-tht-to-ln-ngay-c-lc-chng-ta-cm-thy-chng-cn-cht-hy-vng-gli-cu-tng-th\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cPh\u1ea3i th\u00e9t to l\u00ean\u00a0! ngay c\u1ea3 l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n ch\u00fat hy v\u1ecdng g\u00ec\u201d<\/em> l\u1eddi c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

PARIS, ng\u00e0y 21.12.2011 (PTTPGQT) – \u201cPh\u1ea3i th\u00e9t to l\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n ch\u00fat hy v\u1ecdng g\u00ec\u00a0!\u201d<\/strong> l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Praha, C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ti\u1ec7p, ng\u00e0y 10.4.2003.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9 Nh\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n Vaclav Havel nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4i n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1nh Nhung kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1989, v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"T\u1ed1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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T\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y 18.12.2011, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ef3 Ti\u1ec7p th\u1eafp n\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Venceslaw, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Praha, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed1 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng V\u00e1clav Havel<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch, nh\u00e0 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel qua \u0111\u1eddi s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 18\/12 v\u1eeba qua t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Praha ch\u1eebng 100 c\u00e2y s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c David Thoreau, Gandhi, Martin Luther King… kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng, \u00f4ng Vaclav Havel l\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Nhung t\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec7p Kh\u1eafc cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 80.<\/p>\n

V\u0169 kh\u00ed \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u00f2i b\u00fat v\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed can c\u01b0\u1eddng, ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m b\u1ecb nh\u1ed1t t\u00f9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eadt ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e1i xe taxi sinh s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 77. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Vaclav Havel l\u00e0m n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng s\u00fang, \u00f4ng Vaclav Havel \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1989. Kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean, h\u1ecdc sinh d\u1ea5y l\u00ean ng\u00e0y 17.11.1989, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb C\u00f4ng an Ti\u1ec7p th\u1eb3ng tay \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p. Hai h\u00f4m sau, ng\u00e0y 19.11, hai tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. Sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, h\u00f4m 20.11, n\u0103m tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f2i gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee3 thuy\u1ec1n. V\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, ng\u00e0y 27.11 n\u0103m \u1ea5y, 1989, \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ti\u1ec7p tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u00fat lui kh\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u201cDi\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n D\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u201d (Civic Forum), Vaclav Havel \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u1ebb vang cho cu\u1ed9c tuy\u1ec3n c\u1eed t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. \u00d4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Ti\u1ec7p Kh\u1eafc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Khi Ti\u1ec7p kh\u1eafc ph\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4i th\u00e0nh Czech v\u00e0 Slovac, \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ti\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Hai ng\u00e0y sau khi \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, \u00f4ng Vaclav Havel m\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Dalai Lama sang vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Dalai Lama ch\u00e2n t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadu \u00fd. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c \u00c2u M\u1ef9 ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m ti\u1ebfp, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c Dalai Lama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Th\u00e1ng t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2003, c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u01a1 s\u1edf Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9\u00a0: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Praha, nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp \u00f4ng \u00c1i sang l\u00e3nh Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n Quy\u1ec1n Homo Homini \/ Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em> thay cho hai nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Linh m\u1ee5c Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp Li\u00ean hoan Phim Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Praha, C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ti\u1ec7p, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 8 \u0111\u1ebfn 16.4.2003, S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i C\u1ee9u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi L\u00e2m N\u1ea1n (People in Need Foundation) trao Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Homo Homini) cho ba nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0: \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Linh m\u1ee5c Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u00fd, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 can c\u01b0\u1eddng trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng \u00f4n h\u00f2a ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m qua. S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i C\u1ee9u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi L\u00e2m N\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3u t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang ki\u00ean tr\u00ec b\u1eb1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Homo Homini) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel, \u0110\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Praha v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ti\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lucerna t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Praha, C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ti\u1ec7p, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i trao gi\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00f4ng ngh\u1eb9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam m\u1ed3ng 9 th\u00e1ng 4. Cu\u1ed1n phim v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a 40.000 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed Hu\u1ebf ng\u00e0y 24.5.1993 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean ph\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh l\u1edbn. Sau \u0111\u1ea5y, Ban \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i C\u1ee9u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi L\u00e2m N\u1ea1n, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng Igor Blazevic, Tomas Pojar, b\u00e0 Kristina Taberyov\u00e1 l\u00ean m\u00e1y vi \u00e2m vinh danh ba nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Thay m\u1eb7t ba v\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf hay s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1. Sau khi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ba nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00f4ng \u00c1i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u\u00a0:<\/p>\n

\u201c(…) Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n trao cho ba nh\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng phong tr\u00e0o m\u00e0 ba nh\u00e0 ly khai \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111ang v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec3 cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, thay v\u00ec s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i lang s\u00f3i.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201c(…) Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 n\u00ean tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i to\u00e0n tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u0103ng\u00a0? Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 c\u00f2n hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i thay n\u1eefa hay kh\u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i tin l\u00e0 c\u00f3. M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tung chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf hai \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0: \u0111i\u1ec1u 2 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u00ean ch\u00ednh v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u 4 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, \u0111i\u1ec1u 2 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u 4.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i gi\u1eef l\u00f2ng hy v\u1ecdng. T\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00f4i tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y hy v\u1ecdng khi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ef1 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 cho m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam T\u1ef1 do. Nh\u00e2n danh \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Linh m\u1ee5c Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u00fd, nh\u00e2n danh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u01b0u t\u01b0 cho d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, t\u00f4i tri \u00e2n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau, 10.4.2003, c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel ti\u1ebfp \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch C\u01a1 s\u1edf Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9\u00a0: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u1ea3n tin Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea5n x\u00e3 AFP \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111i t\u1eeb Praha c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean n\u1ed9i dung cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u00e0 c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean \u1ef6 Lan c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i \u00c1 ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 do \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1n b\u0103ng thu \u00e2m cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u1ea5y l\u00e0m ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1, v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0i \u00c1 ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 do ph\u00e1t v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh 21 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i 15.4.2003.<\/p>\n

Xin gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u qu\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel qua \u0111\u1eddi h\u00f4m 18.12 v\u1eeba qua.<\/p>\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i \u0111\u00e3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel h\u1ecfi han nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng \u00c1i kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean c\u1ea3m \u01a1n c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 vinh danh ba nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam qua Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. \u00d4ng \u00c1i c\u0169ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i chi\u1ebfn tranh m\u1edbi m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n ch\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, che \u0111\u1eady qua l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn m\u1edf c\u1eeda kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel n\u00eau ra trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch cho nh\u1eefng ai quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c chung\u00a0:<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/strong> Th\u01b0a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel, ch\u1eafc T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng th\u1eeba bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u1ef1 do, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 quan truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 do. C\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p tin t\u1ee9c trung th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m cho qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam theo d\u00f5i, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n nghe \u0111\u00e0i. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mong m\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eb1ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0u t\u01b0 cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u00ec v\u1eady xin ph\u00e9p T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi \u00e2m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00f4m nay gi\u1eefa T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, xin T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng cho bi\u1ebft v\u00ec sao Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd, v\u00ec sao \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Linh m\u1ee5c Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u00fd, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 tr\u00ean 20 n\u0103m r\u00f2ng, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ecdn trao Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d\u00a0?<\/em><\/p>\n

Vaclav Havel\u00a0:<\/strong> T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c ba nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e3nh gi\u1ea3i, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n l\u1eddi ch\u00fac m\u1eebng trang tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn ba v\u1ecb. S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i C\u1ee9u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi L\u00e2m N\u1ea1n (People in Need Foundation) ch\u1ee7 x\u01b0\u1edbng vi\u1ec7c trao gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua, t\u00f4i m\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5c cung c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. H\u1ecd r\u1ea5t l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o trong nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia. Nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Homo Homini) c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a ba nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i kh\u1eaft khe, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u00edt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ba v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ly khai, danh t\u1eeb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng do ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Thu\u1edf \u0111\u00f3, qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec. H\u1ecd b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh, m\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i n\u1eafm trong tay m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi h\u1ecd\u00a0: \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho c\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, cu\u1ed9c to\u00e0n th\u1eafng \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n ra theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea5u tranh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u1eeba tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea9y ra cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng d\u00f9 sao \u0111i n\u1eefa, th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ch\u00fang ta b\u00f5 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Khi nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi t\u1ea7m m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5y s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u1ea9y ra sau cu\u1ed9c s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u00e1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\u00a0? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi khi \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1i d\u00e3 man, t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o. Th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 do, khi ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ai kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do, khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do qua nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t trong ba nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9. H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111i c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb l\u0169 l\u1ee5t, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tung \u201cL\u1eddi K\u00eau G\u1ecdi Cho D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d, m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh 8 \u0111i\u1ec3m. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng t\u1eebng kinh qua kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea5u tranh d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i thay ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/em><\/p>\n

Vaclav Havel\u00a0:<\/strong> Hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau, trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i tin c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ee9 li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 nhau v\u1ec1 quan ni\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do, v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t cho to\u00e0n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t \u1ea5y. \u1ede v\u00e0o ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf, th\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00f3 d\u00e1m l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, d\u00e1m v\u1ea1ch m\u1eb7t ch\u1ec9 t\u00ean, nh\u01b0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111ang l\u00e0m v\u1eady. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng, trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eebng tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn \u1ea5y. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i b\u1ecb t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y m\u1ea5t 5 n\u0103m, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, th\u00ec ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 5 n\u0103m \u1ea5y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u00e0nh 20 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/strong> Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea3nh t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y, gian kh\u1ed5. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho h\u1eb1ng tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Ti\u1ec7p, nh\u1eefng \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u, nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/em><\/p>\n

Vaclav Havel\u00a0: T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m khuy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean l\u00e0m g\u00ec, ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng nhau trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb n\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i to\u00e0n tr\u1ecb<\/strong><\/em>, d\u00f9 ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng mong manh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. Ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ti\u1ec7p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u1edf trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ng\u00e0y nay. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tranh \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng. Ph\u1ea3i th\u00e9t to l\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n ch\u00fat hy v\u1ecdng g\u00ec, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/strong><\/em> Th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t tr\u1eafc hay s\u1ef1 hy sinh trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. K\u1ebb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m li\u1ec1u th\u00e2n s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/strong> Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111ang c\u1ed1 t\u00e2m thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111em t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y nay th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/em><\/p>\n

Vaclav Havel\u00a0:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e2u. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia c\u00f3 l\u00fac t\u00f4i t\u1eebng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. T\u00f4i m\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 do m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch, nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, v\u1ed1n li\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf mang \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c gia. N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a nguy\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa. Ph\u1ea3i m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. Khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ecbu m\u1edf c\u1eeda tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, \u1eaft kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh cu\u1ed9c m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang, v\u0103n h\u00f3a ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd \u0111em l\u1ea1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf c\u1eeda kinh t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng che gi\u1ea5u t\u00ednh v\u00f4 li\u00eam s\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n sang tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t x\u1ee9 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u01b0u t\u00e2m ch\u00fat n\u00e0o, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb \u0111ang b\u1ecb tra t\u1ea5n ngay b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n h\u1ecd c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t k\u00ednh ph\u1ee5c nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Nhung cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ti\u1ec7p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 cho C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ti\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng. V\u1eady xin T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng g\u1eedi \u0111\u00f4i l\u1eddi th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng\u00a0?<\/em><\/p>\n

Vaclav Havel\u00a0:<\/strong> T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, d\u00f9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t g\u1ea7m tr\u1eddi n\u00e0o, d\u00f9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Sau n\u00e0y c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd h\u1ecd, m\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u00f4i xin g\u1eedi l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc Ti\u1ec7p, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1eb3ng xa l\u1ea1 g\u00ec v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1eb1ng, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed5i thay th\u1ea3m tr\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/strong> Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PARIS, ng\u00e0y 21.12.2011 (PTTPGQT) – \u201cPh\u1ea3i th\u00e9t to l\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n ch\u00fat hy v\u1ecdng g\u00ec\u00a0!\u201d l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Praha, C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ti\u1ec7p, ng\u00e0y …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":375,"featured_media":27976,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-tin-pttpgqt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/375"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1743"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1743\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}