{"id":2277,"date":"2014-04-28T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-04-28T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/queme.org\/en\/tng-nh-ngy-30-thng-t-qua-pht-biu-ca-cc-nhn-s-quc-t-hm-nay-l-nh-vn-php-pierre-dai\/"},"modified":"2016-09-09T13:41:05","modified_gmt":"2016-09-09T13:41:05","slug":"tng-nh-ngy-30-thng-t-qua-pht-biu-ca-cc-nhn-s-quc-t-hm-nay-l-nh-vn-php-pierre-dai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/tng-nh-ngy-30-thng-t-qua-pht-biu-ca-cc-nhn-s-quc-t-hm-nay-l-nh-vn-php-pierre-dai\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb Ng\u00e0y 30 Th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 qua ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n s\u0129 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Ph\u00e1p Pierre Daix"},"content":{"rendered":"

PARIS, ng\u00e0y 28.4.2014 (QU\u00ca M\u1eb8) – \u0110\u1ec3 T\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n\u00a0: Ng\u00e0y 30 Th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 n\u0103m 1975, C\u01a1 s\u1edf Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9\u00a0: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau 1975 tr\u00ean T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9, ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Paris, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, tri\u1ebft gia, nh\u00e2n s\u0129 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 Eug\u00e8ne Ionesco, Paul Goma, Ilios Yannakakis, Andr\u00e9 Glucksmann, Leonid Plyushch, Vladimir Bukoovsky, Joan Baez, Natalya Gorbanevskaya, Jean-Marie Benoist, Brigitte Friand, Edith Lenart, Denise Dumolin, Pierre Daix, Fran\u00e7oise Giroud, Edward Behr,v.v\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n

H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Ph\u00e1p Pierre Daix c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110\u1eadp v\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi\u201d \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9 s\u1ed1 Qu\u1ed1c Kh\u00e1ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 30.4.1979. <\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Ph\u00e1p Pierre Daix sinh n\u0103m 1922. \u0110\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p su\u1ed1t 33 n\u0103m, t\u1eeb 1939 t\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1972. Th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn, \u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c X\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0y sang Tr\u1ea1i t\u1eadp trung Mauthausen. Ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o V\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p Lettres Fran\u00e7aises<\/em> t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1948 \u0111\u1ebfn 1972. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn, xin xem c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n \u00ab\u00a0Ce que je sais de Soljenitsyne\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, v\u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0J’ai cru au matin\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh n\u0103m1976. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1eed gia Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt, ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh gia chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 Ho\u1ea1 s\u01b0 Picasso.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u00f4ng T\u00e2y, vi\u1ebft cho t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9 s\u1ed1 Qu\u1ed1c Kh\u00e1ng, ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 30.4.1979, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eafc b\u00e9n, b\u1edfi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 m\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u Nh\u00e0 H\u1ed3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1922, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u1ed5ng quan ni\u1ec7m ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p v\u00e0 xu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi T\u1ea3 khuynh, n\u00f3i l\u00ean qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9<\/div>\n
\n
\u0110\u1eadp v\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Pierre Daix<\/p><\/div>\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh Ph\u00e1p h\u1ed3i Saigon m\u1edbi th\u1ea5t th\u1ee7, ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Soljenitsyne \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00fd khi \u00f4ng b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ng\u1ee5c t\u00f9 (Goulag) s\u1ebd d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean x\u1ee9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn t\u00f4i, v\u00ec h\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ea3 k\u00edch Soljenitsyne. Th\u1ef1c ra, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng theo s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 n\u1ea9y n\u1edf d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c h\u1eefu \u1edf Mi\u1ec1n Nam, m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t gu\u1ed3ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc. Sau cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng Hitler t\u1ea1i \u00c2u Ch\u00e2u, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 san ph\u1eb3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi Staline d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o qu\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i sau cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf s\u1eaft th\u00e9p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta l\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng di\u1ec1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u00f4i qua minh ch\u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u0169ng v\u1eady th\u00f4i. V\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, thi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn, trang b\u1ecb kh\u00ed gi\u1edbi sung m\u00e3n, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng \u1edf Mi\u1ec1n Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf c\u1ea3 b\u00ean L\u00e0o, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n lan r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c x\u1ee9 \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nghi\u1ebfn n\u00e1t v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng h\u1ecd chinh ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n n\u00e0y soi s\u00e1ng cho ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft qua cung c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 h\u01a1n n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 nay. Ch\u00fang ta \u00edt th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 kinh khi\u1ebfp m\u1ecdi h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. L\u1ebd ra, Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m sau, \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 tham chi\u1ebfn trong m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ebd ra, Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t, kh\u1edfi s\u1eafc c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng. Kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n ai nh\u1edb t\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ec1 s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 do, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 do \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi Khmer \u0110\u1ecf \u1edf Cam B\u1ed1t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ta qu\u00ean \u0111i nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea1i t\u1eadp trung \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c g\u00ec vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Nga ch\u1ecdn cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 tr\u1eafng<\/em> c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn Qu\u1ed1c X\u00e3 h\u1ed3i h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0110\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfm, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1942 \u0111\u1ebfn 1944, thay cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecf<\/em> m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u\u00a0?<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p sau Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 Hai, \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n. S\u1ef1 b\u1ecf m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vichy \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ecdi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Ph\u00e1p. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 do \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng ngay tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Phi Ch\u00e2u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0o l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eed n\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p. T\u00f4i thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 x\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nghe ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng minh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb, r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 trao tr\u1ea3 n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u00ec th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 hung h\u0103ng k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh ngai v\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00e0 b\u00e8 ph\u00e1i nh\u1ea5t; \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5-c\u1eadp-h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf d\u1ef1ng x\u00e2y tr\u00ean qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u01a1 ch\u1eefa ch\u1ea1y. Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nguy k\u1ecbch nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u00e1m t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c x\u1ee9 s\u1edf c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh huy ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 \u1edf b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 t\u1ec7 l\u1eadu h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u00e1p b\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1edd cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea5y cu\u1ed9c tham chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. Hai cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh “d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n” b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y. \u1ede T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eebng mong m\u1ecfi cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i im l\u1eb7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi m\u1ed1i nghi ng\u1edd hay s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i Mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc (nh\u01b0 v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n), ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Mi\u1ec1n Nam, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 k\u00ecm k\u1eb9p v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec1n n\u00e1t nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc v\u00e0o l\u00fac Mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc th\u00f4n t\u00ednh xong Mi\u1ec1n Nam. Ng\u00e0y nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi Mi\u1ec1n Nam ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n th\u1ee9 c\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t an l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd b\u1ea1i li\u1ec7t. Ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a can thi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thu\u1ed9c b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft, khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ai tranh \u0111\u1ea5u h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea9y ra h\u00f4m nay. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, t\u00f4i xin n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng cung c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o ng\u0169 kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m, nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i \u00e1c c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang c\u1ea7n t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. H\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c gia h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa t\u00e2m l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao cho m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u chi\u1ebfn tranh theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n\u00a0; cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, thay v\u00ec ti\u1ebfp l\u1ef1c cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb, giam c\u1ea7m hay l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y\u00a0; cho s\u1ef1 C\u1ee9u S\u1ed1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u1ef5 N\u1ea1n, thay v\u00ec b\u1ecf r\u01a1i h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng, Th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh nh\u1eefng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c. B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh khi\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i chi\u00eam nghi\u1ec7m, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Hoa.<\/p>\n

Pierre Daix
\nVi\u1ebft cho t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9 s\u1ed1 Qu\u1ed1c Kh\u00e1ng 30.4.1979<\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PARIS, ng\u00e0y 28.4.2014 (QU\u00ca M\u1eb8) – \u0110\u1ec3 T\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n\u00a0: Ng\u00e0y 30 Th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 n\u0103m 1975, C\u01a1 s\u1edf Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9\u00a0: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau 1975 tr\u00ean T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":407,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-tin-ubbvqlnvn"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/407"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2277"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2277\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}