{"id":2577,"date":"2015-11-30T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-30T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/queme.org\/en\/hn-ch-gt-gao-cc-quyn-t-do-v-nhn-quyn-trong-b-lut-hnh-s-sa-i-va-c-qu\/"},"modified":"2016-09-09T13:39:35","modified_gmt":"2016-09-09T13:39:35","slug":"hn-ch-gt-gao-cc-quyn-t-do-v-nhn-quyn-trong-b-lut-hnh-s-sa-i-va-c-qu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/hn-ch-gt-gao-cc-quyn-t-do-v-nhn-quyn-trong-b-lut-hnh-s-sa-i-va-c-qu\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf g\u1eaft gao c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n trong b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng qua"},"content":{"rendered":"

PARIS, 30-11-2015 (UBBVQLNVN) \u2014 Li\u1ec1n khi b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed b\u1eb1ng Anh ng\u1eef h\u00f4m 27-11-2015<\/strong> b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i trong B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y tranh c\u1ea3i n\u00e0y. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t ng\u1eef th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o \u1ea5y\u00a0:<\/p>\n

U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong> (UBBVQLNVN) ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n s\u1ef1 hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf t\u1ed9i t\u1eed h\u00ecnh cho 7 nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u00f4ng qua h\u00f4m nay. Tuy nhi\u00ean, U\u1ef7 ban v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng cho nh\u1eefng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia ngang \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n duy tr\u00ec nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i<\/strong>, b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng\u00a0: \u201cB\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i xem ra c\u00f2n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n khi ch\u01b0a s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai h\u00e0nh x\u1eed cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. H\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m qua, C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201can ninh qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d<\/strong>, th\u00ec nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean nh\u01b0 c\u0169. C\u00f2n b\u1ecb k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1i ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 \u201cvi ph\u1ea1m hay x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d<\/em>, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a LHQ.<\/p>\n

\u00c1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i c\u01b0\u1edbp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (\u0110i\u1ec1u 133 trong Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 c\u0169), t\u1ed9i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, th\u1ee5c ph\u1ea9m, thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh (\u0110i\u1ec1u 157 c\u0169), t\u1ed9i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd (\u0110i\u1ec1u 193 &194 c\u0169), t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia (\u0110i\u1ec1u 231 c\u0169), t\u1ed9i ch\u1ed1ng m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh (\u0110i\u1ec1u 316 c\u0169), v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecbch (\u0110i\u1ec1u 322 c\u0169). C\u00e1c t\u1ed9i t\u1eed h\u00ecnh d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ed9i tham \u00f4 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang t\u00f9 chung th\u00e2n n\u1ebfu sau khi k\u1ebft \u00e1n b\u1ecb can ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 75% t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tham \u00f4. \u00c1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 75 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec cho nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201can ninh qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p (\u0110i\u1ec1u 80 c\u0169), t\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n (\u0110i\u1ec1u 79 c\u0169), l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft \u00e1n nh\u1eefng ai ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m Th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 Ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t (UPR, Universal Periodic Review) th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2014 tr\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd s\u1ebd s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0110i\u1ec1u 79 cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a LHQ theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 Na Uy, Gia N\u00e3 \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u00dac \u0110\u1ea1i L\u1ee3i. N\u0103m 2013, Bi\u1ec7n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00eau \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh \u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Thu chi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u 79 n\u00e0y, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh th\u00e1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u00e1n t\u00f9 chung th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

B\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng\u00a0:<\/p>\n

\u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i cho \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u t\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1m \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 b\u1ecbt mi\u1ec7ng nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ea3ng. C\u00f2n vi\u1ec7c b\u00e3i \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 trong b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u00ec Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi 500 n\u0103m. V\u00ec trong B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt th\u1eddi L\u00ea h\u1ed3i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 15 \u0111\u00e3 minh \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng thi h\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu nhi\u201d<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 \u201ct\u1ed9i tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d CHXHCNVN (\u0110i\u1ec1u 88 trong Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 c\u0169), hay \u201ct\u1ed9i l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d (\u0110i\u1ec1u 258 c\u0169) m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m nguy\u00ean trong b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o hay t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u1ef1 do l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, t\u1ef1 do h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh cho nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i tham nh\u0169ng. H\u1ecd s\u1ee3 l\u00e0m y\u1ebfu \u0111i cu\u1ed9c tranh \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u1eefng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 \u201cQu\u1ed1c n\u1ea1n\u201d. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c tham \u00f4 s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng khe h\u1edf lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cmua l\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea9y ra v\u00e0o l\u00fac nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u0111ang th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

H\u00f4m nay, ng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 11, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng b\u00e0n th\u1ea3o D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 5 \u201cLu\u1eadt t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 T\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng\u201d \u2014 D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o 4 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. B\u1ea3n d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u vi ph\u1ea1m \u0110i\u1ec1u 18 trong C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a LHQ.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt L\u1eadp h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh trong h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i. M\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt T\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2016.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PARIS, 30-11-2015 (UBBVQLNVN) \u2014 Li\u1ec1n khi b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed b\u1eb1ng Anh ng\u1eef h\u00f4m 27-11-2015 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i trong B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y tranh c\u1ea3i n\u00e0y. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":375,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-tin-ubbvqlnvn"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/375"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2577\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}