{"id":312,"date":"2005-02-03T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-02-03T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/queme.org\/en\/phng-vn-thng-ta-thch-thin-minh\/"},"modified":"2018-12-21T16:11:20","modified_gmt":"2018-12-21T16:11:20","slug":"phong-van-tt-thich-thien-minh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/phong-van-tt-thich-thien-minh\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\"TT.
TT. Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh, th\u1ebf danh Hu\u1ef3nh V\u0103n Ba, l\u00e3nh hai \u00e1n chung th\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979 v\u00e0 1986 v\u00ec l\u00fd do tham gia Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ngay t\u1eeb sau n\u0103m 1975. N\u0103m 1976, ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a V\u0129nh B\u00ecnh do Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u00e0m tr\u00fa tr\u00ec \u1edf B\u1ea1c Li\u00eau b\u1ecb Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfm d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m Nh\u00e0 kho cho X\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9i, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u1ee7i s\u1eadp ch\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y ch\u1ee3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n th\u01b0 g\u1eedi ra Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. B\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay 26 n\u0103m r\u00f2ng, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m c\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i Tr\u1ea1i Z30A \u1edf Xu\u00e2n L\u1ed9c, t\u1ec9nh \u00d0\u1ed3ng Nai.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1995, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 200 t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u 4 tr\u00ean Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p. Sang n\u0103m 1996, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 200 t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5u tranh y\u00eau s\u00e1ch Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 cho t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. V\u00ec v\u1eady Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Thi\u1ec7n Minh b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1i K1 n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u trong r\u1eebng, bi\u1ec7t giam, xi\u1ec1ng tay x\u00edch ch\u00e2n su\u1ed1t 3 n\u0103m r\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1997, \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft b\u1edb tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p. Sang th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1998, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Abdelfattah Amor, B\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u00ean LHQ \u0111\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1i Xu\u00e2n L\u1ed9c th\u0103m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u00e1p l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf qua ch\u00ednh gi\u1edbi \u00c2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m \u00e1n chung th\u00e2n xu\u1ed1ng 20 n\u0103m t\u00f9. Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda s\u1ebd m\u00e3n \u00e1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2006. Nh\u01b0ng trong k\u1ef3 \u00e2n x\u00e1 nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp T\u1ebft \u1ea4t D\u1eadu, 2005, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda c\u00f3 t\u00ean trong danh s\u00e1ch s\u00e1u t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n v\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 25 tu\u1ed5i, n\u0103m nay Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda 51 tu\u1ed5i. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh khi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda v\u1eeba r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi tr\u1ea1i giam. \u00d0\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u sau 26 n\u0103m im l\u1eb7ng trong nh\u00e0 t\u00f9\u00a0:<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> K\u00ednh ch\u00e0o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u00e2n hoan ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft xin Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe hi\u1ec7n nay ra sao v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do l\u00fac n\u00e0o\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> Xin th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u00f9ng 2 th\u00e1ng 2, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m qua. S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 th\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng An. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec3 cho v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 2, ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u00d0\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec t\u1edbi ng\u00e0y 2 h\u1ecd th\u1ea3, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea5n Sa c\u1ea3ng mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd gh\u00e9 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u0103m qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd gh\u00e9 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Xin Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda cho bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean r\u1eddi nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 sau 26 n\u0103m c\u1ea5m c\u1ed1\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> D\u1ea1. T\u00f4i \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng 26 n\u0103m t\u00f9. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 trong t\u00f9. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, n\u1ebfu so v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, m\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n c\u00e1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi l\u00e0… c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0… nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 mu\u1ed9n m\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd qu\u00e1 kh\u1eafc khe. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u1ea3 t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, theo t\u00f4i ngh\u0129, tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. Cho n\u00ean th\u1ea3 t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong th\u1ebf b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n th\u00fac, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch g\u1eaft gao, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec t\u00f4i b\u1ecb thuy\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 n\u00e0y sang m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, th\u00ec ch\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 80 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e2m th\u1ea7m, n\u01a1m n\u1edbp lo \u00e2u, ho\u00e0i nghi, m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 mu\u00f4n ng\u00e0n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u0103n tr\u1edf. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> C\u00f9ng tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u1edf tr\u1ea1i Xu\u00e2n L\u1ed9c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00e1c\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> C\u00f9ng tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do th\u00ec c\u00f3 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n \u00d0\u00ecnh Huy v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 kh\u00e1c, mang m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i danh kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o “t\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb” \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c \u00e2n ra v\u1ec1. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i chung ph\u00eda b\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea1m kh\u00e1c. C\u00f2n ri\u00eang b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n \u00d0\u00ecnh Huy, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 hai chuy\u1ebfn xe c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3t ra c\u1ed5ng. Nh\u01b0ng hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i hai n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> V\u00e0 theo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda c\u00f2n bao nhi\u00eau t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n v\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c trong tr\u1ea1i Xu\u00e2n L\u1ed9c\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u00f3i chung, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i v\u1ecb b\u00ean t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Linh m\u1ee5c Ph\u1ea1m Minh Tr\u00ed \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u00ean lo\u1ea1n t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, b\u1ecb t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n giam gi\u1eef\u00a0; Linh m\u1ee5c Nguy\u1ec5n \u00d0\u1ee9c Vinh, d\u00f2ng \u00d0\u1ed3ng C\u00f4ng, c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ecb v\u1eabn c\u00f2n giam gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn nay g\u1ea7n 18 n\u0103m ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 n\u1eb1m trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i B\u1eedu s\u01a1n K\u1ef3 H\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169, c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ng\u00f4 Quang Ninh, n\u0103m nay 87 tu\u1ed5i, ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady \u0111i r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 nua kh\u00e1c, tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 70 \u0111\u1ebfn 80, khi v\u00e0o t\u00f9 m\u00e1i t\u00f3c c\u00f2n xanh, khi m\u00e3n h\u1ea1n t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea1c c\u1ea3 m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 ch\u0103ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i g\u1ea7y gu\u1ed9c, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 th\u00eam cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> B\u1ea1ch Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y s\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> V\u00e2ng. Th\u1eddi gian \u1edf trong t\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia th\u00ec c\u00f3 g\u1eaft gao nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian sau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u1edbi l\u00f5ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p g\u1eaft gao, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m nu\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 cho mang qu\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong 5 k\u00ed l\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn qu\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi v\u1eeba c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1i Xu\u00e2n L\u1ed9c do Ban gi\u00e1m th\u1ecb, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e1m th\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u01b0ng Binh, ra l\u1ec7nh ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mang 5 k\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng cho nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. V\u00e0 m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng th\u0103m nu\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 300 ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh doanh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 cantine, ti\u1ec1n l\u1eddi si\u00eau l\u00e3i, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ee9t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o \u00edt th\u0103m nu\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1eaft khe nhi\u1ec1u, nay c\u00f3 n\u1edbi l\u00f5ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat. Nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “bu\u1ed9c bao t\u1eed”.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> N\u0103m 1998, LHQ \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi \u00f4ng Abdelfattah Amor, B\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u00ean LHQ \u0111\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1i Xu\u00e2n L\u1ed9c th\u0103m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> N\u0103m 1998, \u00f4ng Amor c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p t\u00f4i v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Kh\u00f4ng T\u00e1nh trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 11 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0a cho \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 4 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u. Trong th\u1eddi gian trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf can thi\u1ec7p. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111i ra \u0111i v\u00e0o, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3n b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n LHQ v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> \u00d0\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n x\u00e1, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n g\u00ec v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda kh\u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> Khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu h\u00e0nh. H\u1ecd b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng, h\u00e3y b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, \u0111\u1eebng v\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. T\u00f4i e r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an khuy\u00ean t\u00f4i n\u00ean v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi, ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Trong quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u00f5 l\u00e0\u00a0: C\u1ee5 H\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng, th\u00ec n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5t s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng n\u1eefa hay kh\u00f4ng\u00a0? Ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eebng h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i hay l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh n\u1eefa hay kh\u00f4ng. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o\u00a0? V\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i ch\u00f9a c\u0169 hay l\u00e0m g\u00ec\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> D\u1ea1 theo t\u00f4i th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn n\u1eefa th\u00f4i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd th\u0103m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ed9. V\u00ec t\u00f4i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. Cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 t\u00f4i k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u00d0\u1ea1o Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ed9. Xong th\u00ec s\u1ebd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 B\u1ea1c li\u00eau. V\u00ec d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7c x\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n ngay \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u00f9a c\u0169 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi em trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. Trong khi h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n h\u00f3a t\u00f4i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n trang nghi\u00eam, thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd v\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a m\u1edbi, hay l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1ea1m tr\u00fa n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n l\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh. C\u00f2n khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00e1nh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Saigon c\u0169, nh\u1edd qu\u00fd H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda trong H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u00d0\u1ea1o, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu m\u1ee5t ung b\u01b0\u1edbu t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u00ec b\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Th\u00e0nh ra \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng mong mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i l\u1eddi g\u00ec nh\u1eafn g\u1eedi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng hay kh\u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh\u00a0:<\/b> Trong th\u1eddi gian \u1edf t\u00f9, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00f4ng tin do m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh em v\u00e0o sau th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Trong \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 B\u00e1c s\u0129 V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i, xin b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u1ec3n l\u1eddi cho t\u00f4i xin c\u00e1m \u01a1n \u1ee6y ban T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 \u00f4ng Amor, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Human Rights Watch, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Amnesty t\u1ea1i Lu\u00e2n \u00d0\u00f4n, t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u00d0\u00e0i Ph\u00e1t thanh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau chu\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00f4i xin ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3m \u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 qu\u00fd \u00d0\u00e0i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u nay \u0111\u00e3 quan t\u00e2m \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng can thi\u1ec7p cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Xin ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Xin c\u00e1m \u01a1n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u1ef6 Lan\u00a0: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh, th\u1ebf danh Hu\u1ef3nh V\u0103n Ba, l\u00e3nh hai \u00e1n chung th\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979 v\u00e0 1986 v\u00ec l\u00fd do tham gia Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":383,"featured_media":40766,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-tai-lieu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/383"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=312"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}