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Th\u00e2n th\u1ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ebf danh L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Nh\u00e0n, sinh ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 8 Canh Th\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c 19 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1920, t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng H\u00e1o \u0110\u1ee9c, x\u00e3 Nh\u01a1n An, huy\u1ec7n An Nh\u01a1n, t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh, con th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 L\u00ea V\u1ef5 v\u00e0 b\u00e0 Ng\u00f4 Th\u1ecb T\u01b0 c\u00f9ng \u1edf l\u00e0ng H\u00e1o \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n Th\u1eddi ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/p>\n N\u0103m 1925-1932 : Ng\u00e0i h\u1ecdc ch\u1eef Nho t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1932-1935 : Ng\u00e0i th\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng V\u0129nh Kh\u00e1nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban ph\u00e1p danh Nh\u01b0 An, ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 Gi\u1ea3i H\u00f2a. Th\u1ecd sa-di gi\u1edbi n\u0103m 1935, th\u1ee7 khoa trong t\u1eadp ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1935-1937 : H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng V\u0129nh Kh\u00e1nh vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch (30.9.1935), Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u00e1o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u00edch Li\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fa ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u Huy\u1ec1n Quang, ph\u00e1p danh Ng\u1ecdc T\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 T\u1ecbnh B\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Do t\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang, m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch mi\u1ec5n tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd Tam \u0111\u00e0n C\u1ee5 t\u00fac v\u00e0 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 17 tu\u1ed5i (1937) t\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n ch\u00f9a H\u01b0ng Kh\u00e1nh, thu\u1ed9c qu\u1eadn Tuy Ph\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh, do H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00ed B\u1ea3o l\u00e0m \u0110\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7u. K\u1ef3 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eadu th\u1ee7 khoa.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1938 \u0111\u1ebfn 1945, Sau khi h\u1ecdc xong \u1edf Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng Xuy\u00ean, t\u1ec9nh Tr\u00e0 Vinh, Ng\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ea5t Th\u1ea7n kinh Hu\u1ebf t\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e1o Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu Thi\u1ec7n Hoa, Thi\u1ec7n H\u00f2a, Thi\u1ec7n Si\u00eau, Tr\u00ed Quang, Thi\u1ec7n Minh, v.v…<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Ho\u1eb1ng h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i sanh<\/strong><\/p>\n Th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1945, Ng\u00e0i tham gia kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1edf Li\u00ean khu 5, gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ki\u00eam T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o C\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c Li\u00ean khu 5. Do Ng\u00e0i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u01a1 s\u1edf Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o quy m\u00f4 n\u00ean b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u00e2m th\u1eddi nghi k\u1ef5 v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1951, \u1ee6y ban Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn li\u00ean khu 5 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 : \u201cSinh ho\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i theo m\u00f4 th\u1ee9c H\u1ed9i \u0111o\u00e0n\u201d. Ng\u00e0i l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i : \u201cPh\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o quy t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, nam, ph\u1ee5, l\u00e3o, \u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xem nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i \u0111o\u00e0n. V\u00ec ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, b\u1ecb an tr\u00ed \u1edf Ph\u00f9 M\u1ef9, r\u1ed3i S\u01a1n T\u1ecbnh, t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 4 n\u0103m tr\u1eddi ! M\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn theo Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Gen\u00e8ve (20.7.1954) Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1955 \u0111\u1ebfn 1957, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Trung ph\u1ea7n \u1edf ch\u00f9a H\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ee9c, Nhatrang.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1958 Ng\u00e0i khai s\u00e1ng Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u do Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m Gi\u00e1m vi\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1958 \u0111\u1ebfn 1962, Ng\u00e0i gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c Ph\u00f3 H\u1ed9i Tr\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc Trung Ph\u1ea7n ki\u00eam H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Th\u1eeba thi\u00ean – Hu\u1ebf, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i ch\u00f9a T\u1eeb \u0110\u00e0m. Sau \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m H\u1ed9i Tr\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1963 Ng\u00e0i tham gia cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch x\u00f3a b\u1ecf D\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 10 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c li\u1ec7t Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o quy ch\u1ebf Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i. \u1ee6y Ban Li\u00ean Ph\u00e1i B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o ra \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. U\u1ef7 ban do H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Ch\u00e2u l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, c\u1ed1 H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh l\u00e0m Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd ki\u00eam Tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i So\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn ra to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam 20.8.1963, Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m tung \u201cK\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0169\u201d b\u1ed1 r\u00e1p T\u0103ng, Ni tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o hai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Saigon v\u00e0 Hu\u1ebf, Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb b\u1eaft c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn T\u0103ng Ni. Sau ch\u00ednh bi\u1ebfn 1.11.1963, Ng\u00e0i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Saigon t\u1eeb 31.12.63 \u0111\u1ebfn 4.1.64, v\u00e0 do D\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 10 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf, n\u00ean danh x\u01b0ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi, k\u1ebf t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u201cGi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i D\u00e2n l\u1eadp\u201d t\u1eeb x\u01b0a v\u00e0 \u201cT\u1ed5ng h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung th\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o ki\u00eam T\u1ed5ng v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ed5ng v\u1ee5 C\u01b0 s\u0129.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1964, Ng\u00e0i \u0111i Th\u00e1i Lan ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u00e0 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c c\u00e1c ch\u00f9a Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Bangkok \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh t\u00edch, th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1970, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o tham d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i C\u00e1c T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi v\u00ec H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y do c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, Tin L\u00e0nh, Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o, v.v… ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1971, Ng\u00e0i \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, chi\u00eam b\u00e1i c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt t\u00edch.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1972, Ng\u00e0i sang Gen\u00e8ve tham d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi \u1edf Th\u1ee5y S\u1ef9. H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y do Tin L\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec. \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i b\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1974, Ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng C\u1ed1 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh sang th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Bruxelles \u1edf B\u1ec9 d\u1ef1 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 2 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00ec H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh do c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, Tin L\u00e0nh, Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o, v.v… ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 27.12.1974, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 6 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Saigon cung th\u1ec9nh Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 Ph\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n Sau n\u0103m 1975, do ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, chi\u1ebfm d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, t\u1eeb ch\u00f9a vi\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n, khi\u1ebfn 12 T\u0103ng Ni t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 2.11.1975 t\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01b0, \u1ea5p T\u00e2n Long, x\u00e3 T\u00e2n B\u00ecnh, huy\u1ec7n Ph\u1ee5ng Hi\u1ec7p, t\u1ec9nh C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1. Ng\u00e0i c\u1eed H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n v\u1ec1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1. Nh\u01b0ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng li\u1ec7u, b\u0103ng t\u1eeb ghi 7 l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Hu\u1ec7 Hi\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau, h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee5p v\u00e0 phim quay t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng an t\u1ecbch thu.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 3.3.1977, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfm d\u1ee5ng C\u00f4 Nhi vi\u1ec7n Qu\u00e1ch Th\u1ecb Trang \u1edf Saigon, Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 t\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, Ni, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cao tr\u00e0o \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gay go v\u00e0 b\u1ecb Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n th\u1eb3ng tay \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 6.4.1977, Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t giam t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 giam s\u1ed1 4 Phan \u0110\u0103ng L\u01b0u, Qu\u1eadn B\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1nh \u1edf S\u00e0ig\u00f2n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ed1 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, v.v… Do \u00e1p l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean sau 18 th\u00e1ng t\u00f9 giam, ng\u00e0y 10.12.1978 Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0a ng\u00e0i ra T\u00f2a \u00e1n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh x\u00e9t x\u1eed, k\u00eau \u00e1n 2 n\u0103m t\u00f9 treo v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1978, hai Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00c1i Nh\u0129 Lan l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Mairead Corrigan v\u00e0 b\u00e0 Betty Williams vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho U\u1ef7 ban Nobel Ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0m \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n Do ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1981 m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd n\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft ng\u00e0y 25.2.1982 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Saigon, \u0111\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i ra qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1i ch\u00f9a H\u1ed9i Ph\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i. T\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i, Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn l\u1ec7nh C\u00f4ng an : c\u1ea5m h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o, c\u1ea5m phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1990, c\u00e1c Nh\u00f3m \u00c2n x\u00e1 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c 5 qu\u1ed1c gia V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c B\u1ec9, Canada, Ph\u00e1p, \u00c1o, Ho\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 ghi danh Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 v\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00eang v\u1ef1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1eedi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ngh\u00ecn b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 cho nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1992, C\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ea1i L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch \u0110\u00f4n H\u1eadu, \u0110\u1ec7 Tam T\u0103ng Th\u1ed1ng G\u00edao h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111au n\u1eb7ng, s\u1eafp ra \u0111i v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i Di ch\u00fac cung th\u1ec9nh Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 X\u1eed l\u00fd H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u1ec7n ki\u00eam Quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a G\u00edao h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ecm thu\u1eadn duy\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i k\u1ef3 VIII.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 3 Nh\u00e2m th\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c 23.4.1992, \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ec7 Tam T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch \u0110\u00f4n H\u1eadu vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i ch\u00f9a Linh M\u1ee5. Ng\u00e0i xin ra Hu\u1ebf d\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1m tang, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111i. Ng\u00e0i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 : \u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m t\u00f4i ra Hu\u1ebf d\u1ef1 tang l\u1ec5, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00ean Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ea1 l\u1ed7i v\u1edbi C\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ea1i L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch \u0110\u00f4n H\u1eadu, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao ph\u00f3\u201d. Sau hai ng\u00e0y tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 cho Ng\u00e0i ra Hu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a M\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 hi\u1ebfu quy\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ec7 Tam T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng, trao l\u1ea1i cho Ng\u00e0i \u1ea5n t\u00edn Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Di ch\u00fac c\u1ee7a C\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch \u0110\u00f4n H\u1eadu. Ng\u00e0i d\u00e2ng l\u1eddi T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc kim quan \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ec7 Tam T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a linh thi\u00eang : \u201cD\u1ea7u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 mu\u00f4n ng\u00e0n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ch\u1ed3n b\u01b0\u1edbc, quy\u1ebft v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1975\u201d.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 25.6.1992, Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch 9 \u0111i\u1ec3m, d\u00e0i 9 trang, g\u1eedi 6 c\u01a1 quan l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i l\u00ean th\u1ea3m tr\u1ea1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1ecb k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p trong su\u1ed1t 18 n\u0103m r\u00f2ng r\u00e3, t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y, kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 C\u1ed1 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, v.v…, t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb cho \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1edbi manh t\u00e2m chia r\u1ebd kh\u1ed1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch 9 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 15.11.1992, Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u201c\u0110\u01a1n b\u1ed5 t\u00fac \u0110\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y 25.6.1002 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c\u201d. V\u0103n ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y g\u1eedi Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00ednh g\u1eedi T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch N\u01b0\u1edbc, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ed1i cao Ph\u00e1p vi\u1ec7n. Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 50 t\u1ea1i Li\u00ean khu 5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 17.8.1992, t\u1eeb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, \u00d4ng Phan V\u0103n T\u00e1nh, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban D\u00e2n v\u1eadn Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1eedi cho c\u00e1c Ban D\u00e2n v\u1eadn, c\u00e1c T\u1ec9nh \u1ee7y v\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh \u1ee7y m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u201cM\u1eadt\u201d mang s\u1ed1 125\/TUDV \u201c<\/em>v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i<\/em>\u201d<\/em>,<\/em> nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o Ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho c\u00f4ng an \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i, theo d\u00f5i quan h\u1ec7 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ea5u tranh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 18.8.1992, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u201cTuy\u1ec7t m\u1eadt\u201d mang s\u1ed1 106\/PA 15-16 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a ra 5 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o : \u201c1. Ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a cao h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 gi\u00e1o s\u0129 ; 2. tranh th\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, l\u00f4i k\u00e9o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0ng ch\u1eebng, r\u0103n \u0111e nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c ; 3. \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t ch\u00e2n tay, l\u1ea5y gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, kh\u00f4ng cho ch\u00fang co c\u1ee5m ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 ta ; v\u00e0 4. th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trong v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1o, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f2ng c\u1ed1t, c\u1ed1t c\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong T\u0103ng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o (m\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y h\u1ecd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh, t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t)\u201d. Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 4.8.1993, \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i n\u00eau ra 6 \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea5m Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 Quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00f9a H\u1ed9i Ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng L\u01b0u vong Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i giao n\u1ed9p khu\u00f4n d\u1ea5u Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 20.11.1993, Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u201c<\/strong>Tuy\u00ean c\u00e1o Gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb Qu\u1ed1c n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea1n<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong>,<\/strong> v\u1edbi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c n\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb th\u00ec ph\u00e1p n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a ra 12 \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n kh\u00e1ch quan v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n g\u00e2y ra. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t 9 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u201c<\/em>S\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft trong tinh th\u1ea7n h\u1ee9a lo cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em>\u201d<\/em>, \u201c<\/em>b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u 4 tr\u00ean Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p<\/em>\u201d<\/em> v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u201c<\/em>b\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do tham gia \u1ee9ng c\u1eed c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a LHQ<\/em>\u201d<\/em>.<\/em><\/p>\n 19.10.1998 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Abdelfatah Amor, B\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u00ean LHQ \u0111\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111i\u1ec1u tra t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p Ng\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 10.5.1998, b\u1ed1n Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Dalai Lama (T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng), B\u00e0 Mairead Maguire (\u00c1i Nh\u0129 Lan), Nh\u00e0 B\u00e1c h\u1ecdc Francois Jacob (Ph\u00e1p) v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Jos\u00e9 Ramos-Horta (\u0110\u00f4ng Timor) th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u201c<\/em>\u1ee6y ban c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh gi\u1ea3i Nobel V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho Nh\u1ecb v\u1ecb H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9<\/em>\u201d<\/em>,<\/em> v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 chung v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3n 2542, 10.5.1998, g\u1eedi T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 L\u00ea Kh\u1ea3 Phi\u00eau, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c L\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Phan V\u0103n Kh\u1ea3i y\u00eau s\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho hai Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 12.12.1999, \u00f4ng David Young, Tham t\u00e1n Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Hoa K\u1ef3 \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0o Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i v\u1ea5n an Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi han t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o sau 17 n\u0103m Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m c\u1ed1, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 21.4.2000, Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 d\u00e0i g\u1eedi T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 L\u00ea Kh\u1ea3 Phi\u00eau, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c L\u01b0\u01a1ng, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Phan V\u0103n Kh\u1ea3i v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng D\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 l\u00e0m \u201c<\/strong>Ng\u00e0y S\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 Ch\u00fac sinh to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong>.<\/strong> S\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c qua c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc v\u00e0 Binh s\u0129 mi\u1ec1n Nam, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n ch\u1ebft trong cu\u1ed9c C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Hu\u1ebf, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c Tr\u1ea1i C\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o sau n\u0103m 1975. S\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 Ch\u00fac sinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, trong ngh\u0129a Linh quy\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n v\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3i b\u1ecf Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh 31\/CP.<\/p>\n Th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2001 do T\u1ed5 H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u1eaft b\u1edb tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a LHQ (UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention) ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh, U\u1ef7 h\u1ed9i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 tham chi\u1ebfu 4\/2001 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Quang \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 hai t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o b\u1ecb b\u1eaft b\u1edb tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p. Do nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i h\u1ed3i \u00e2m th\u01b0 LHQ n\u00f3i hai ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c, n\u00ean v\u00e0i n\u0103m sau, ng\u00e0y 25.5.2005 U\u1ef7 h\u1ed9i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Quang \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 hai t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o b\u1ecb b\u1eaft b\u1edb tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p (Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 tham chi\u1ebfu 18\/2005).<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 11.2.2003, \u1ee6y vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u00f4ng Chis Patten tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 : \u201cH\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean k\u00eau g\u1ecdi Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho nh\u1ecb v\u1ecb H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng hai H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2003, Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb kh\u1ed1i u g\u1ea7n m\u1eaft c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu, Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o Saigon ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Quy Nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan c\u00f4ng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 \u00fd t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho Ng\u00e0i ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n K \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u00e1n S\u1ee9, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, c\u00e1c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c cao c\u1ea5p T\u00f2a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n an Ng\u00e0i b\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 17.3.2003, 31 v\u1ecb D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng t\u01b0, 37 D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u0169ng vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m tha thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 2.4.2003, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Phan V\u0103n Kh\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp Ng\u00e0i t\u1ea1i V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, Ng\u00e0i h\u1ecfi Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00fd do \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ? L\u00fd do b\u1eaft b\u1edb Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Minh \u1edf Li\u00ean khu 5 ? L\u00fd do b\u1eaft giam H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb t\u00f4n t\u00fac T\u0103ng Ni v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ? R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m g\u1ea7n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m qua. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Phan V\u0103n Kh\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 th\u1eeba h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 : \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m, xin H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb bi hoan h\u1ef7\u201d.<\/p>\n S\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 7.4.2003, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p chuy\u1ebfn xe l\u1eeda H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i – Saigon xu\u00f4i Nam. \u0110\u1ebfn ga Hu\u1ebf v\u00e0o l\u00fac 10 gi\u1edd 13 ph\u00fat. D\u00f9 Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eeba b\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng t\u00e0u Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y 2000 T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng Ni, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed Hu\u1ebf cung ngh\u00eanh ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1o v\u00e0ng, \u00e1o tr\u00e0ng lam, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m b\u00f3 hoa khoe s\u1eafc v\u1eaby cao, chen c\u00f9ng c\u1edd Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u0103m m\u00e0u ph\u1ea5p ph\u1edbi. Ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1p \u0110\u1ee9c C\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ec7 Tam T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch \u0110\u00f4n H\u1eadu, tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1p C\u1ed1 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh, v\u00e0 th\u0103m c\u00e1c T\u1ed5 \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t Th\u1ea7n kinh, \u00e2n c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng Hu\u1ebf tr\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 9.4.2003, Ban Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Qu\u1ef9 C\u1ee9u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi L\u00e2m N\u1ea1n (People in Need) t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Praha, Ti\u1ec7p, do c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vaclav Havel ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trao Gi\u1ea3i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n cho Ng\u00e0i, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn hai Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang ki\u00ean tr\u00ec b\u1eb1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nh\u1eb1m chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd. Gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y mang t\u00ean \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Homo Homini), ph\u00e1t h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m cho nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh n\u1ed5i danh cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 1.5.2003, Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o Saigon, d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh v\u1ec1 ch\u00f9a ri\u00eang \u1edf Saigon, nh\u01b0ng Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1 t\u00fac ch\u00f9a \u1ea4n Quang v\u00e0 ra l\u1ec7nh cho Ban Tr\u1ecb s\u1ef1 Th\u00e0nh h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp Ng\u00e0i. Kh\u00f4ng ai loan b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng Ni, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a \u1ea4n Quang g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Trong th\u1eddi gian \u1edf Saigon, ba l\u1ea7n (ng\u00e0y 3, ng\u00e0y 9 v\u00e0 12.5.2003), Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn Thanh Minh Thi\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n an H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o, \u0111ang b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1ch ly kh\u00f4ng cho ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai. Hai Ng\u00e0i xa c\u00e1ch nhau bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m r\u00f2ng v\u00ec \u00e1n l\u1ec7nh qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y, nay m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u00e0n th\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i sau th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i b\u1ecb t\u00ea li\u1ec7t v\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i ch\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 9.5.2003, v\u00e0o l\u00fac 16 gi\u1edd, B\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng l\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i Saigon, Emi Lynn Yamauchi, \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n an Ng\u00e0i. C\u00f9ng \u0111i c\u00f3 \u00f4ng Marc Forino, C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u00e0 b\u00e0 Laura H. Kirkpatrick, C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n Kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n Th\u00e0nh h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc long tr\u1ecdng m\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i \u1edf l\u1ea1i Saigon tham d\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Tu Vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 14.5.2003, c\u01b0u mang nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 18.9.2003, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 ra Tu Vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u th\u0103m Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i 3 tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5. Th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n Trung v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n Nam nghe tin c\u0169ng t\u1ea5p n\u1eadp v\u1ec1 B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n an, th\u1ec9nh \u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 hai Ng\u00e0i h\u1ecdp b\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng Vi\u1ec7n trong G\u00edao h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 1.10.2003, Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i B\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a 60 ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i B\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ec9nh c\u1eed 41 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda v\u00e0o hai Vi\u1ec7n T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o. M\u1ea5y l\u1eddi \u1ee9ng kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i trong l\u1ec5 b\u1ebf m\u1ea1c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i g\u00e2y h\u01b0ng ph\u1ea5n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u :<\/p>\n \u201c<\/strong>Bao n\u0103m kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n qu\u00fd v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i. Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u1eeb c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 cao c\u1ea5p cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf. Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee1 r\u1ed1i c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3 cho ch\u00fang ta trong th\u1eddi gian qua. V\u00e0 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u1ebfu c\u00f2n g\u00ec kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1eefa, d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1edd c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng may x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i d\u1ea1n d\u0129 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1\u1ec9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201c<\/strong>Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a ai, kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ai, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111em \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt – \u0111\u1ea1o T\u1eeb Bi H\u1ef7 X\u1ea3 – gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 cho ch\u00fang sinh n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201c<\/strong>Mong r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, s\u1ebd c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0y d\u1ea1n l\u1eafm r\u1ed3i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c. Mong r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho qu\u00fd v\u1ecb m\u1ed9t Ni\u1ec1m Tin m\u1edbi sau m\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y gian lao, \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201c<\/strong>Th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf danh, b\u1ecf l\u1ee3i, b\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ecf th\u1ebf, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3. Tr\u00f4ng mong qu\u00fd v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0i ban Gi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 – V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng II Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c Ch\u00e2u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp khai tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 ra t\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u, t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u00f4m 1.10.2003.<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, th\u00ec H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng an l\u00e0m kh\u00f3 d\u1ec5 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i S\u00e0ig\u00f2n. H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0nh ra v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y 8.10.2003, Ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng \u0111i v\u1edbi H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 9.10.2003, xe ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn L\u01b0\u01a1ng S\u01a1n c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Nhatrang 40 c\u00e2y s\u1ed1, th\u00ec c\u00f4ng an ch\u1eadn b\u1eaft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ecb v\u00e0 hai Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed. S\u00e1u c\u00f4ng an v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn thay phi\u00ean nhau h\u1ecfi cung v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m x\u00e9t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 Ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 trong v\u00f2ng 8 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac Ng\u00e0i \u0111u\u1ed1i s\u1ee9c, kh\u00e0n c\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng, h\u1ecd m\u1edbi cho l\u1ec7nh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9 Ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o l\u00fac 23 gi\u1edd 30 khuya.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 21.10.2003, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng an B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ecdi ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, th\u00ec Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd m\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i ra th\u0103m H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n t\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 s\u1ebd trao cho Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 cao c\u1ea5p. Ng\u00e0i kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n Trong khi \u1ea5y, r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp t\u1eeb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ra \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9, L\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 v\u1edbi kh\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7u : \u201c<\/strong>\u0110\u1eebng s\u1ee3 n\u1eefa, h\u00e3y d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh v\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u00fay \u0111\u01b0a con thuy\u1ec1n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u01b0\u1edbt qua phong ba b\u00e3o t\u00e1p !<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng Th\u00f4ng tin Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u2013 V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng II Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o m\u1edf cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 19.11.2003 H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng qua v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o \u201cQuy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb 427\u201d t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng 2000 n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u00e0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m trong H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. 24 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 sau, ng\u00e0y 20.11.2003, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u00c2u ch\u00e2u th\u00f4ng qua Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 28.4.2004, v\u00e0o l\u00fac 10 gi\u1edd 50 s\u00e1ng, \u00f4ng Raymond Burghart, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f9ng phu nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u \u1edf B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n an Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 h\u00e0n huy\u00ean th\u00e2n m\u1eadt tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3. Ng\u00e0i nh\u00e2n danh Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi c\u00e1m \u01a1n \u00f4ng \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c m\u1ed7i khi Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e2m n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 15.9.2004 Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Hoa K\u1ef3 Colin L. Powell c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u201c\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m\u201d, v\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201cd\u00f9ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i to\u00e0n tr\u1ecb hay \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 nghi th\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o\u201d. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb li\u1ec7t k\u00ea v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch \u0111en s\u1ebd b\u1ecb Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 18.11.2004, Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y n\u1eb7ng n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa \u1edf Quy Nh\u01a1n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u. C\u00e1c ch\u00f9a vi\u1ec7n trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u an cho Ng\u00e0i. C\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 mua chim, c\u00e1 ph\u00f3ng sinh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho Ng\u00e0i s\u1edbm b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 21.11.2004, T\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Hoa K\u1ef3, \u00f4ng Michael W. Marine c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi phu nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa \u1edf Quy Nh\u01a1n th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh Ng\u00e0i. C\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1i Saigon, Ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Hoa k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n an H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1i Thanh Minh Thi\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f2ng hai ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 22.11.2004, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u1ec7n l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh th\u0103m Ng\u00e0i trong c\u01a1n th\u1eadp t\u1eed nh\u1ea5t sinh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng an \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eadn xe t\u1ea1i Tr\u1ea3ng Bom, c\u00e1ch Saigon 50 c\u00e2y s\u1ed1, gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng cao su v\u1eafng v\u1ebb, \u00e1p t\u1ea3i ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i Saigon.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 31.11.2004, Ng\u00e0i xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u1ecbnh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ea1i Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1n hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 21.2.2005, Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft Th\u01b0 Ng\u1ecf g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u00f4ng : N\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea3ng, Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c L\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch N\u01b0\u1edbc, Phan V\u0103n Kh\u1ea3i, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n An, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. Qua Th\u01b0 Ng\u1ecf, \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn \u0111ang x\u1ea9y ra khi th\u1ea5y Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p GHPGVNTN, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n S\u01b0 \u00d4ng Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam . Cu\u1ed1i th\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u201c\u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc minh b\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf t\u00f4i v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea9u l\u1ec7nh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb v\u1ee5 b\u1eaft b\u1edb t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ng\u00e0y 9.10.2003 t\u1ea1i L\u01b0\u01a1ng S\u01a1n\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 20.3.2005, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i cho Ban Tr\u1ecb s\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp S\u01b0 \u00d4ng Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n T\u0103ng th\u00e2n L\u00e0ng Mai theo l\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a S\u01b0 \u00d4ng ng\u1ecf \u00fd mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u \u1edf B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 8.8.2005 nghe tin qu\u00e2n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1nh bom t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n g\u00e2y ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Anh, Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 chia s\u1ebb g\u1eedi N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Elisabeth \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb. Sang ng\u00e0y 15.8, N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi th\u01b0 c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1 Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 18.8.2005, C\u00f4ng an v\u00e0 Ban t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u1ec1n Thi\u1ec1u \u201cl\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c\u201d v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i, c\u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng cho Ng\u00e0i ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp ng\u00e0i Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9. Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 g\u1eedi Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Ho\u00e1 \u0110\u1ea1o c\u0103n d\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 : \u201cH\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e3y t\u00f9y ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 th\u00eam b\u1edbt, thay \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u1ec7n sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau n\u00e0y n\u1eefa c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd h\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u. \u201cNh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng lo. Ch\u00e1nh quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng n\u00f3i mu\u00f4n n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o mu\u00f4n n\u0103m \u0111\u00e2u ? C\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 n\u00f3i mu\u00f4n n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5y ng\u00e0n n\u0103m r\u1ed3i\u201d.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 1.12.2005, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ra Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201cch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean thu\u1ed9c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t(\u2026) \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho nh\u1ecb v\u1ecb H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, hai H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c LHQ x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb giam c\u1ea7m tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 21.9.2006, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh To\u00e0n, Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an t\u1eeb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0o th\u0103m Ng\u00e0i. \u00d4ng ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean Ng\u00e0i \u201cnay tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 n\u00ean t\u1ecbnh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng lo vi\u1ec7c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 cho gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e1ng\u201d. \u00d4ng Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u00f4ng an c\u0169ng khuy\u00ean \u201cn\u1ebfu \u00f4ng Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 ra th\u0103m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u00e0n chuy\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i\u201d. Ng\u00e0i li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p : \u201c<\/em><\/strong>Ch\u00ed nguy\u1ec7n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m t\u00f4i v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c chuy\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i<\/em><\/strong>\u201d<\/em><\/strong>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 22.9.2006, \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng Th\u1ed1ng l\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh, ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 25.9 th\u00ec t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p n\u00ean ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng \u1edf Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa Quy Nh\u01a1n l\u00fac 16 gi\u1edd. B\u00e1c s\u0129 cho bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb suy tim v\u00e0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. Ban ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5p t\u1ed1c tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp kh\u1ea9n l\u1ea5y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o Saigon ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb. Ng\u00e0y 29.9.2006 Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Ch\u1ee3 R\u1eaby \u1edf Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn. \u1ede h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ch\u00f9a vi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 C\u1ea7u an cho \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng s\u1edbm b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 1.10.2006, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean 20 v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Ch\u1ee3 R\u1eaby ru\u1edbc Ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p Vi\u1ec7t, t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Nguy\u1ec5n L\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eb1ng, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e2n Ph\u00fa, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Saigon.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 16.10.2006, sau khi kh\u00e1m t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u1ecbnh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ea1i Ch\u00f9a Gi\u00e1c Hoa \u1edf Qu\u1eadn B\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1nh, Saigon. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian sau Ng\u00e0i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec3u, t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh, ch\u1edd ng\u00e0y 30.12.2006 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Saigon t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y 2.1.2007 C\u00f4ng an t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng cho Ng\u00e0i \u0111i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 5.5.2007, B\u00e1o An Ninh Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an s\u1ed1 651, cho \u0111\u0103ng \u1edf trang nh\u1ea5t b\u00e0i \u201c<\/strong>Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n H\u01b0\u1edfng th\u0103m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang: M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1edfi m\u1edf<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong> nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 30.4.2007. B\u00e0i n\u00e0y nh\u1eafm m\u1ea1 l\u1ecb C\u01b0 s\u0129 V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 \u201cho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3 di ch\u00fac v\u00e0 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n Ph\u1eadt l\u1ecbch 2551, v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung sai s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n<\/em>\u201d<\/em>. <\/em>Nh\u01b0ng qua \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0m, Ng\u00e0i cho \u0110\u1ea1o h\u1eefu V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ph\u00f2ng Th\u00f4ng tin Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng : \u201cTh\u1ea7y c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp h\u1ecd ch\u1eebng n\u1eeda gi\u1edd. X\u00e3 giao qua v\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 Th\u1ea7y mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ai ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, hai l\u1ea7n h\u1ecd m\u1eddi Th\u1ea7y ra l\u00e0m Tr\u00fa tr\u00ec ch\u00f9a S\u00f3c S\u01a1n (\u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc). Nh\u01b0ng Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i. Ra ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf t\u00f9 nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3i \u1edf Ngh\u0129a H\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y hay sao ?! Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u in tr\u00ean b\u00e1o l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 m\u00ecnh. Ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 tin. Anh \u00c1i d\u1eb7n qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 tin<\/em><\/strong>\u201d<\/em><\/strong>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 29.8.2007, Thi\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng Tr\u1ea7n T\u01b0, C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c A41 (t\u1ee9c C\u1ee5c An ninh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o) t\u1eeb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0o B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh g\u1eb7p Ng\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean ba vi\u1ec7c : th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7y l\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 D\u00e2n oan khi\u1ebfu ki\u1ec7n h\u00f4m 17.7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9; th\u1ee9 hai, c\u1ea5m \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u; v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi m\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng, nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp g\u1eb7p Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5n D\u0169ng v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n 2008 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 8.9.2007, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 vu c\u00e1o tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee3n GHPGVNTN; m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, \u201cm\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp tay g\u00e2y ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a, t\u1ea1o ly gi\u00e1n, bi\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0\u1edbng sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a GHPGVNTN H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, \u00e2m m\u01b0u d\u1eadp t\u1eaft ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d, <\/em> Ng\u00e0i ban h\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 mang s\u1ed1 9 nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1pt\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 4.2.2008, \u0110\u00e0i \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 do ph\u00e1t thanh L\u1eddi Ch\u00fac T\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Ng\u00e0i g\u1eedi l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, Ni, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i \u201c\u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn t\u00ecnh ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p n\u01a1i c\u00e1c x\u1ee9 s\u1edf xa x\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1eabn nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u01b0 li\u1ec7t v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh kh\u00e2m tu\u00e2n v\u00e0 thi h\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 9 do t\u00f4i ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0, Th\u00f4ng b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf m\u1edbi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m r\u1ea1ng danh hai ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ch\u01b0 li\u1ec7t v\u1ecb T\u1ed5 s\u01b0, c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p\u201d.<\/p>\n L\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1t m\u1ecdi xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c, vu kh\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng s\u0129 v\u00e0 C\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i tung tin th\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7t r\u1eb1ng \u201cGi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 9 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng do Ng\u00e0i ban h\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 18.5.2008, nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n, C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Houston v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1eadn, ti\u1ec3u bang Texas, Hoa K\u1ef3, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c L\u1ec5 Vinh danh \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9. T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c l\u1ec5, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00f4n vinh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Al Green, D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng :<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m quanh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u bu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e0y M\u1ee5c s\u01b0 Martin Luther King b\u1ecb b\u1eaft giam v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c Birmingham. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m quanh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u bu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e0y Nelson Mandela b\u1ecb b\u1eaft giam n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m c\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 h\u00f4m nay c\u0169ng g\u00e2y bu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m quanh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/em><\/p>\n \u201cB\u1edfi v\u00ec M\u1ee5c s\u01b0 Martin Luther King nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111e do\u1ea1 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd cho kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. B\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e do\u1ea1 ngay cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u00e0y.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n \u201c<\/em>Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u, h\u1ec5 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c – ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00ean ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng chung n\u00f2i gi\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y.<\/em><\/p>\n \u201cHoa K\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1i si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n sinh. V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u201csen \u0111\u1ea7m\u201d qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf , m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao Ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y nh\u1eafc ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a tha nh\u00e2n, \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c cho tha nh\u00e2n, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 tha nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng y\u00ean h\u00e0n tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/em><\/p>\n \u201cC\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n h\u00f4m nay, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Ng\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n, ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta mang l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7u cho tha nh\u00e2n, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng sinh.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng h\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n h\u00f4m nay, trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Li\u00ean bang \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb 9 Texas, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3, tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng trao b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ec7 vinh danh \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9\u201d.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 27.5.2008 v\u00ec b\u1ecb y\u1ebfu tim, d\u1ecbch trong ph\u1ed5i n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa Quy Nh\u01a1n. Tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 quan. Nh\u01b0ng sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian y s\u0129 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam b\u1ec7nh gan, th\u1eadn y\u1ebfu, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng h\u01a1n n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n, b\u1ec7nh t\u00ecnh Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m, n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i t\u1ecf \u00fd mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 nghe c\u00f4ng phu s\u1edbm chi\u1ec1u. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng Vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 M\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn Tu Vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u l\u00fac 15 gi\u1edd 30 chi\u1ec1u 4.7.2008 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9c trong H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng Vi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t do \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n H\u1ea1nh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u r\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng Th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n T\u00e1m gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 5.7.2008 H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng Vi\u1ec7n GHPGVNTN c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng t\u1ea1i Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u Khai kinh C\u1ea7u An cho Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ebfn 13 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y Ng\u00e0i x\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n, an th\u1ea7n th\u1ecb t\u1ecbch n\u01a1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Tu vi\u1ec7n Nguy\u00ean Thi\u1ec1u do Ng\u00e0i s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp 50 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf 89 n\u0103m, ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1p 69.<\/p>\n Nguy\u00ean Th\u00e1i V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i ch\u1ea5p b\u00fat <\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Th\u00e2n th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ebf danh L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Nh\u00e0n, sinh ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 8 Canh Th\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c 19 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1920, t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng H\u00e1o \u0110\u1ee9c, x\u00e3 Nh\u01a1n An, huy\u1ec7n An Nh\u01a1n, t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh, con …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":434,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[142,132,1396,102,103,370],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-bat-dong-chinh-kien","category-ghpgvntn","category-thich-huyen-quang","category-thong-cao-bao-chi","category-tin-pttpgqt","category-forb-vi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/434"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39075"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39075\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nParis, 4.7.2008<\/em><\/p>\n