{"id":40778,"date":"2018-12-31T13:53:20","date_gmt":"2018-12-31T13:53:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/queme.org\/?p=40778\/"},"modified":"2018-12-31T14:04:17","modified_gmt":"2018-12-31T14:04:17","slug":"ubbvqlnvn-hoat-dong-tai-lhq-chuan-bi-cho-ky-kiem-diem-upr-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/ubbvqlnvn-hoat-dong-tai-lhq-chuan-bi-cho-ky-kiem-diem-upr-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i LHQ chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\"\"PARIS, ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2018 (VCHR) \u2013 V\u1eeba qua \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u1eeb\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em><\/strong> (VCHR) do b\u00e0 \u1ef6 Lan,<\/strong> Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch U\u1ef7 ban d\u1eabn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn LHQ \u1edf Gen\u00e8ve ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong su\u1ed1t 3 ng\u00e0y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 Ph\u1ed5 Qu\u00e1t (Universal Periodic Review, UPR) Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i LHQ v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang n\u0103m 2019. Th\u00e1p t\u00f9ng ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u00eam ch\u1ecb Sonia Tancic, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c FIDH t\u1ea1i LHQ (Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n).<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 Ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t (UPR) l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf LHQ ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed7i 4 n\u0103m, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh\u00a0 th\u1ef1c thi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang n\u0103m 2019 s\u1ebd t\u1edbi phi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf UPR. T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd l\u1eafng nghe H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 hai l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y (th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2009 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2014).<\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh UPR l\u1ea7n 3 v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 96,2% nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean LHQ \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1ea1i k\u1ef3 UPR n\u0103m 2014. Nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 VCHR<\/em><\/strong> (U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam)<\/em> v\u00e0 FIDH<\/em> <\/strong>(Li\u00ean \u0110o\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n)<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh qua B\u00e1o c\u00e1o chung c\u1ee7a 2 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c (<\/em>Joint Stakeholders Submission<\/em><\/a>)<\/em> cho UPR v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean Trang Web LHQ, th\u00ec t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ed1n n\u0103m qua \u0111ang xu\u1ed1ng d\u1ed1c t\u1eeb x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7.<\/em> <\/strong>VCHR v\u00e0 FIDH c\u00f2n t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh UPR c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc LHQ \u201cche gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf UPR v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang 2019 d\u00e0nh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean LHQ ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i kho\u00e1 h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ti\u1ec1n H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea1i LHQ Gen\u00e8ve l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1ea7y l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng t\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdp ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y m\u00e0 Ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \/ VCHR<\/em><\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Li\u00ean \u0110o\u00e0n u\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \/ FIDH<\/em><\/strong> c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t su\u1ed1t 3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Li\u00ean \u00c2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc 28 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 tr\u00ean 20 Ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i LHQ, cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n do VCHR ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 v\u0103n ho\u00e1. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR n\u0103m 2014, m\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t, t\u01b0 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7t Nam thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c B\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t LHQ, v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1p nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c do c\u00e1c Ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00eau ra. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u00e2n danh n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong k\u1ef3 Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \/ VCHR \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh 36 trang mang t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cShrinking Spaces<\/em><\/strong> \u2014 (Kh\u00e9p k\u00edn\u00a0Kh\u00f4ng gian<\/strong><\/em> t\u1ef1 do : \u0110\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1\u00a0 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u1eefa chu k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Khi\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR)\u201d<\/em><\/strong> \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y cung c\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, s\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec5u, giam c\u1ea7m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR 2014. Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00f4ng qua, nh\u01b0 Lu\u1eadt T\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, Lu\u1eadt An ninh M\u1ea1ng, <\/em>v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e3i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt sai ph\u1ea1m trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201can ninh qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt, v.v… Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng ai c\u00f2n nh\u1edb t\u1edbi s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt \u00e1c \u00f4n ?<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn qua c\u00e1c cu\u00f4c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ecf ra kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1edd \u01a1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o \u1ea5y trong k\u1ef3 UPR s\u1eafp t\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n chung c\u1ee7a hai t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c VCHR v\u00e0 FIDH v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c LHQ quan t\u00e2m n\u00eau d\u1eabn<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c LHQ, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p B\u00e1o c\u00e1o hay Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2018. Hai t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c VCHR<\/em><\/strong> (U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam) v\u00e0 FIDH<\/em><\/strong> (Li\u00ean \u0110o\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec7 n\u1ea1p t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ea7n th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m nay b\u1ea3n \u201cStakeholders Submission\u201d. <\/em>C\u00e1c ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ thu g\u1ecdn th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean LHQ c\u00f3 th\u00eam d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng h\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c Ki\u1ec3m \u0110i\u1ec3m UPR.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a 2 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ghi r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c Ki\u1ec3m di\u1ec3m UPR n\u0103m 2014. Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong 4 n\u0103m qua, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. T\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2014 cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m nay, 2018, U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam\/VCHR <\/em><\/strong>\u0111\u00e3 thu t\u1eadp 160 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00f4n ho\u00e0 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n t\u00f9 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 15 n\u0103m t\u00f9 giam qua c\u00e1c phi\u00ean to\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh cho bi\u1ebft, trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang n\u0103m 2017, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u00e3i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201can ninh qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d. M\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00eam v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u201can ninh qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d, \u0111i\u1ec1u 113 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201ckh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 ch\u1ed1ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d<\/em> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m b\u1ecb t\u1eed h\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u201cc\u00e1c tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i\u201d, nh\u1eb1m tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb (ICCPR) m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft tham gia. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n v\u1eabn \u0111\u1eb7t vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea t\u1ed9i t\u1eed h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u201cb\u00ed m\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Internet, c\u00e1c bloggers. Tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0a ra trong k\u1ef3 Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR 2014, Lu\u1eadt B\u00e1o ch\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp hay t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n ra \u0111\u1eddi. Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, c\u00f2n c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ecb xem nh\u01b0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c thi nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o k\u00eau g\u1ecdi th\u00e1o g\u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i quan li\u00eau v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o hay t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n th\u00f4ng qua Lu\u1eadt T\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang n\u0103m nay, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi lu\u1eadt-ph\u00e1p-ho\u00e1 s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 do l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u00f4n ho\u00e0, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ed9i \u0111o\u00e0n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u00f4n ho\u00e0 b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u 245 trong B\u1ed9 L\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 (nay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u 318) v\u1ec1 \u201cg\u00e2y r\u1ed1i tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft giam, x\u1eed \u00e1n, v\u00e0 b\u1ecf t\u00f9 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n n\u1ed5i danh, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec h\u1ecd h\u00e0nh x\u1eed ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u00f4n ho\u00e0. M\u1ed9t Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 m\u1edbi cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4ng an d\u00e0n binh b\u1ed1 tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cng\u0103n c\u1ea3n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 r\u1ed1i tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng\u201d v\u00e0 b\u1eaft giam \u201cth\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c n\u00eau r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p bao che s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, b\u1ea3n Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a VCHR v\u00e0 FIDH c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ v\u1eeba c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean Website b\u1ea3n B\u00e1o c\u00e1o thu g\u1ecdn t\u1eeb 77 b\u1ea3n Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Phi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cung c\u1ea5p cho k\u1ef3 UPR s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. B\u1ea3n Ph\u00fac tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a 2 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, VCHR v\u00e0 FIDH, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng y\u00eau s\u00e1ch tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 Internet, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giam gi\u1eef t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n v\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb g\u1eedi c\u00e1c B\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t LHQ v\u1ec1 T\u1ef1 do Ng\u00f4n Lu\u1eadn, v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111i\u1ec1u tra.<\/p>\n

Sau cu\u1ed9c Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m UPR, ng\u00e0y 11 v\u00e0 12 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2019 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi h\u00e0nh ICCPR (C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Cac quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb) m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o su\u1ed1t 14 n\u0103m ! VCHR (U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam) s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i LHQ k\u1ef3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5u tranh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 4 v\u1eeba qua (2018), VCHR \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec7 n\u1ea1p LHQ nh\u1eefng y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (LOI, List of Issues) nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o kho\u00e1 h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 ICCPR. VCHR \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 n\u1ea1p ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2 t\u1edbi (2019) b\u1ea3n \u201cPh\u00fac tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c\u201d (Shadow Report) cho c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia LHQ c\u00f3 th\u00eam t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  PARIS, ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2018 (VCHR) \u2013 V\u1eeba qua \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n L\u00e0m Ng\u1eeb\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VCHR) do b\u00e0 \u1ef6 Lan, Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch U\u1ef7 ban d\u1eabn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn LHQ \u1edf Gen\u00e8ve ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong su\u1ed1t 3 ng\u00e0y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 Ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 Ph\u1ed5 Qu\u00e1t (Universal …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":434,"featured_media":40785,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[102,139,114,67],"tags":[146,171,353],"class_list":["post-40778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-thong-cao-bao-chi","category-tin-moi","category-tin-tuc","category-tin-ubbvqlnvn","tag-fidh","tag-human-rights","tag-human-rights-council"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/434"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40778"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40778\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}