L\u1edcI D\u1eaaN<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec1n S\u01b0 Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c em trai v\u00e0 em d\u00e2u t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n xung v\u00e0o ban ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c v\u0103n h\u1eefu v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn h\u1eefu th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 T\u1ecbnh Li\u00ean Nghi\u00eam Xu\u00e2n H\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 V\u0169 Kh\u1eafc Khoan \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a L\u00fd \u0110\u00f4ng A, hai v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 tin theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. Trong h\u01a1n ba th\u1eadp ni\u00ean c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y hai v\u1ecb ca ng\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh kh\u00ed L\u00fd \u0110\u00f4ng A, ng\u00e2m th\u01a1 H\u1ed3Tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 khen v\u0103n Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh (Trong khi Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c Qu&ygrave;nh ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdc v\u0103n Nhu\u1ec7 H\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00ed cu\u1ed1i). Sau n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh, T\u1ecbnh Li\u00ean l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng Kinh Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 25 n\u0103m, t\u1ea1i V\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh C\u1ef1u Kim S\u01a1n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 duy\u00ean h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf L\u00e1 B\u1ed1i. (\u0110\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 70 nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n L\u00e1 B\u1ed1i nh\u1eadn \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed1n X\u1eed \u00c1n V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u00fay Ki\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng s\u00e1ch ch\u01b0a in xong th\u00ec Saigon th\u1ea5t th\u1ee7).<\/p>\n
Trong th\u1eddi gian c\u01b0 tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i V\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh, Th\u1ea7y th\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng quan ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c. Trong nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed3i h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 Cha Kim \u0110\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 x\u01b0\u1edbng thuy\u1ebft An Vi c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nho. L\u00e0 nho s\u0129 theo quan ni\u1ec7m thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed3ng quy, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng tam giao \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00f4n (Ph\u1eadt, Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5ng M\u1ea1nh). T\u00f4i th\u00edch v\u0103n Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh trong s\u00e1ng, di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m linh u \u1ea9n.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i Cha Kim \u0110\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ra \u0111i. Th\u1ea7y Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng sang Ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00fa vui s\u1edbm Mai t\u1ed1i M\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu Nghi\u00eam Xu\u00e2n H\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft Luy\u1ebfn \u00c1i Quan th\u00ec Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch ca ng\u1ee3i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau.<\/p>\n
Trong th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y Th\u1ea7y hay l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n, d\u1ea7u r\u1eb1ng trong th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 60 Th\u1ea7y theo phe ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n
Sau m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay, t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y Th\u1ea7y thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0. Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3a tu thi\u1ec1n, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn quan ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy ngu\u1ed3n tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadt t\u1eed trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trang nh\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfp Hi\u1ec7n cho bi\u1ebft Th\u1ea7y \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ph\u1eadt t\u1eed. Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00ean nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n 6 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 khai tri\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi hay c\u1edfi m\u1edf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Ngo\u00e0i ra Th\u1ea7y c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb 7 \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y h\u01a1n 10 l\u1ea7n m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00fat vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng gi\u00f2ng n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y m\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea4T \u0110\u1ed2NG NHI H\u00d2A<\/p>\n
Trong 6 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1edfi m\u1edf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 4 \u0111i\u1ec3m (1,2,3 v\u00e0 6), \u0111\u1ec1 cao ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng \u00e2n ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v…v…<\/p>\n
6 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 sau\u00a0: (C\u00e1c ch\u1eef trong d\u1ea5u ngo\u1eb7c [ ] l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Nhu\u1ec7 H\u1ed3ng).
\n\u0110i\u1ec3m 1 \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam [ch\u00fang ta] c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i trong n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec3m 2\u00a0: \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam [ch\u00fang ta] \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u1ed9i, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n, v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec3m 3\u00a0: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam [ch\u00fang ta] c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi th\u1eafp m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf \u0110\u1ec1n H\u00f9ng, tr\u00ean b\u00e0n th\u1edd t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m li\u1ec7t s\u0129. [H\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y] bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho s\u1ef1 qu\u00ed m\u1ebfn c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng \u00e2n ngh\u0129a. [\u0110\u1ec1n H\u00f9ng v\u00e0 ] L\u0103ng Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 \u00e2n ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec3m 6\u00a0: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam [ch\u00fang ta] c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 du nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb l\u00e2u hay m\u1edbi du nh\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t danh hi\u1ec7u, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft hay \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 [k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n].<\/p>\n
Trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m 4 v\u00e0 5 Th\u1ea7y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec3m 4\u00a0: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam [ch\u00fang ta] th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf ph\u1ea7n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bao dung, x\u00f3a b\u1ecf h\u1eadn th\u00f9, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k&ygrave; th\u1ecb, \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i [h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p], ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec3m 5\u00a0: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam [ch\u00fang ta] c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng k&ygrave; th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 cho l\u00e0 theo Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft c\u00fang l\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u xin. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c may m\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c [tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7] \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eafng m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u201c.<\/p>\n
Trong Ngh\u1ecb Quy\u1ebft 36 ban h\u00e0nh th\u00e1ng 3-2004, B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n
\nk\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c y chang nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1 cao s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng CS t\u00f4i xin t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u1ebd Th\u1ea7y ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb sau Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9 Hai, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Anh M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 H\u00e0 Lan, \u0110\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3. N\u0103m 1946 Ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho Syrie v\u00e0 Liban. V\u00e0 n\u0103m 1949 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec7n \u00c9lys\u00e9e Paris, T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p Vincent Aureol k\u00fd 3 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Ai Lao v\u00e0 Cao Mi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam (8 th\u00e1ng 3-1949), cho Ai Lao (20 th\u00e1ng 7-1949), v\u00e0 cho Cao Mi\u00ean (8 th\u00e1ng 11-1949). Ngay t\u1eeb 1947, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd 3 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Mi\u00ean L\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. (Xin coi Everyone\u2019s United Nations n\u0103m 1986, trang 332). <\/p>\n
T\u1ea1i Saigon, ng\u00e0y 23-4-1949, Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i Nam K&ygrave; bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i t\u00e1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Nam K&ygrave; T\u1ef1 Tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Nam Ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o Qu\u1ed1c Gia Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. (Xin coi Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u1eafc Ng\u1eef\u00a0: B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i, C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea3ng Ph\u00e1i Qu\u1ed1c Gia v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia hay tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u0103n kh\u1ed1 Ph\u00e1p).<\/p>\n
M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn Hi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ecbnh \u00c9lys\u00e9e v\u00ec Hi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ed1c gia. V\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng CS \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00f5 trang trong su\u1ed1t 30 n\u0103m. T\u1eeb 1949 Chi\u1ebfn Tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tranh \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n v\u00e0 Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 (nh\u01b0 Chi\u1ebfn Tranh Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean). Tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00f4 \u00edch, v\u00f4 l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a. V\u00e0 3 tri\u1ec7u thanh ni\u00ean nam n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i hy sinh th\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho qu\u1ed1c gia, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u01b0\u1edbp ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady theo t\u00f4i, H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n Nh\u1eadt K\u00fd c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau\u00a0:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m bao tr\u00f9m c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t n\u1ebbo. N\u00f3i th\u00ec d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00ec d\u00e2n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u00ec chuy\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1t x\u00edt, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, l\u1eeba b\u1ecbp, n\u00f3i v\u1eady m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u1ed1i l\u1eeba, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ed1i l\u1eeba, \u0110\u1ea3ng d\u1ed1i l\u1eeba, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 d\u1ed1i l\u1eeba, l\u00e0m \u0103n gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ebfn gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i… C\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0 n\u00f3i theo d\u00e2n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. D\u00e2n c\u0103m gh\u00e9t tham nh\u0169ng th\u00ec l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00f2 h\u00e9t \u201cki\u00ean quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng\u201d. D\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 th\u00ec l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00eam ch\u1eef d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0o kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u [tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n] chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam ch\u1eef th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec. V\u00ec ta v\u1ed1n n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t n\u1ebbo. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p kia l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a…\u201d<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, Th\u1ea7y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi gi\u00e1o quy\u1ec1n ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u201cv\u00ec gi\u00e1o quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 hai l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o nhau.\u201d Th\u1ea7y than phi\u1ec1n r\u1eb1ng trong th\u1eddi gian qua Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. R\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trong ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ea7y c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p L\u1ec7nh T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o 2004 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n khai tri\u1ec3n. Th\u1ea7y coi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t hai gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ea7y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng tham nh\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1oVi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i hay th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3. Nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i [nh\u01b0 Thi\u1ec1n S\u01b0 Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh], v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do \u0111i l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 do truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft t\u00f4i xin minh \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Nh\u00e0 N\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i. Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i \u0111o\u00e0n (h\u1ed9i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o) trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb (ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3ng) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u00e0n, c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i v\u0103n h\u00f3a g\u00edao d\u1ee5c, kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u00e1i h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ebf, t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o v…v… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0110\u00f4ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u00f2i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cgi\u00e1o quy\u1ec1n\u201d. <\/p>\n
Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, c\u00f4ng an, t\u00f2a \u00e1n, lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 v…v…<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 18, theo \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Thomas Jefferson, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Tuy\u00ean Ng\u00f4n \u0110\u1ed9c L\u1eadp Hoa K&ygrave;, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Chi\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can thi\u1ec7p, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, hay gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i qu\u1ed1c doanh (nh\u01b0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 sinh ho\u1ea1t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc (nh\u01b0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1oVi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t). Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1oVi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ho\u1ea1t t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb. V\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i vi nh\u01b0 M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 trong khi nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i (chi\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc sinh ho\u1ea1t t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i) th\u00ec tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i (h\u1ed9i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0\u00f8 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i, tham nh\u0169ng, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 x\u1ea3y ra khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n hay c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n. <\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m Thi\u00ean H\u1ea1 Vi C\u00f4ng hay D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p Tr\u1ecb. Ngo\u00e0i t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3, gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n, \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ea1ch hay tru\u1ea5t ph\u1ebf nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t x\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Theo Lincoln, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ee7a d\u00e2n, do d\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u00ec d\u00e2n\u201d. M\u1ea1nh T\u1eed c\u0169ng qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 thuy\u1ebft \u201cqu\u00ed d\u00e2n khinh vua\u201d, l\u1ea5y d\u00e2n l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdng, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 coi nh\u1eb9 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia. (D\u00e2n vi qu\u00ed, x\u00e3 t\u1eafc th\u1ee9 chi, qu\u00e2n vi khinh, \u0111\u1eafc h\u1ed3 k&ygrave; d\u00e2n nhi vi thi\u00ean t\u1eed).<\/p>\n
Do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n theo \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0!<\/p>\n
Trong \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb 7 \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, Th\u1ea7y k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u00edch c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u0103m v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1ee6y Ban V\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf N\u01b0\u1edbc Ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c thi Ngh\u1ecb Quy\u1ebft 36 hay Ch\u00ednh S\u00e1ch Ki\u1ec1u V\u1eadn c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0n g\u1eafn, tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho ph\u1eadt t\u1eed t\u1eeb B\u1eafc ch\u00ed Nam, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3, th\u00ec do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3\u00a0? Ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u201cc\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u00f4 b\u1ea1o vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Ng\u00e0y nay \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 N\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ee5y t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 xin qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1eebng l\u00ean \u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i h\u1ecd. Trong khi Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do \u0111i l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb B\u1eafc ch\u00ed Nam th\u00ec c\u00e1c H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Huy\u1ec1n Quang, Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111i th\u0103m nhau \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n an s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a nhau v\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ecb b\u1ecb tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee9 t\u00e0ng tr\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ph\u1ea3i chi c\u00e1c H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ecbu theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ea7y h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng tham nh\u0169ng (v\u00ec tham nh\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i). Th\u1ea7y khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u00e1c H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eebng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1eebng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi su\u00f4ng hay ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u00f4ng Phan V\u0103n Kh\u1ea3i\u00a0: \u201cN\u1ebfu Ch\u00f9a M\u1ed9t C\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u1ed9t th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u00a0!\u201d \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c doanh v\u00ec thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 Qu\u1ed1c, th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Ph\u00e1p L\u1ec7nh T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o. N\u1ebfu thu\u1eadn theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Huy\u1ec1n Quang v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 s\u1ebd l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do di chuy\u1ec3n , t\u1ef1 do truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0\u00a0: Ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, Thi\u1ec1n S\u01b0 Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u1ea3o v\u1ecdng th\u00e0nh Qu\u1ed1c S\u01b0 V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh. V\u00ec \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Tri\u1ec1u \u0110\u00ecnh Nh\u00e0 L\u00fd. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng Th\u1ea7y, d\u00f9ng Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Khi s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u201cc\u00e1m \u01a1n\u201d Th\u1ea7y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u201cc\u00e1m \u01a1n\u201d M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eadn D\u00e2n T\u1ed9c Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00f3ng Mi\u1ec1n Nam sau 1975.<\/p>\n
V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i Th\u1ea7y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n cho l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p hay h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y. Chi b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb tu thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 rao gi\u1ea3ng t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c. D\u1ea7u r\u1eb1ng, theo t\u00f4i, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n nay, k\u1ebb th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00ecnh t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ri\u00eang cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00ecnh trong khi ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f2n l\u1ea7m than v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n
Sau c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. Theo t\u00f4i, c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 T\u1eeb Bi, B\u00e1c \u00c1i, Nh\u00e2n Ngh\u0129a, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Tin T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c L\u1ec5 Nghi T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 c\u00fang l\u1ec5, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v…v… Theo Ph\u1eadt, t\u1eeb bi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean tr\u00ed d\u0169ng. T\u00e2m b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t qu\u00fd h\u01a1n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c. V\u00ec t\u00e0i n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f5ng t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi tham v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 si m\u00ea. T\u1ed1 Nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi s\u0129 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t\u00a0: \u201cch\u1eef t\u00e2m kia m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ba ch\u1eef t\u00e0i.\u201d <\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n vi\u1ebft ra, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo l\u01b0\u01a1ng tri, bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ra l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu li\u00eam s\u1ec9, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n
T.B. H\u00f4m nay M\u1ee5c S\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1ed3ng Quang b\u1ecb T\u00f2a Ph\u00fac Th\u1ea9m Saigon x\u1eed y \u00e1n 3 n\u0103m t\u00f9 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201cng\u0103n c\u1ea3n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1\u201d, d\u1ea7u r\u1eb1ng M\u1ee5c S\u01b0 Quang kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng an th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 (thay v\u00ec c\u00f4ng an ph\u01b0\u1eddng) khi t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c c\u00f4ng an ch\u00ecm toan b\u1eaft c\u00f3c M\u1ee5c S\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
L\u1edcI D\u1eaaN Thi\u1ec1n S\u01b0 Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c em trai v\u00e0 em d\u00e2u t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n xung v\u00e0o ban ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c v\u0103n h\u1eefu v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn h\u1eefu th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 T\u1ecbnh Li\u00ean Nghi\u00eam Xu\u00e2n H\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 V\u0169 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":515,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-gop-y-kien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/419","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/515"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=419"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/419\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}