\n
\nPARIS – “Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc Cam B\u1ed1t, L\u00e0o v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam”<\/b> v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 730 v\u1ecb D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3ng thanh th\u00f4ng qua h\u00f4m th\u1ee9 n\u0103m 1.12.2005, t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Brussels, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c B\u1ec9. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t phi\u1ebfu ch\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t phi\u1ebfu tr\u1eafng. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hi\u1ec7n nay bao g\u1ed3m 25 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean thu\u1ed9c \u00d0\u00f4ng \u00c2u, T\u00e2y \u00c2u v\u00e0 B\u1eafc \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ch\u1ee7 Ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c thi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u00d0a \u0111\u1ea3ng, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t 30 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Quy\u1ec1n D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a LHQ, v\u00e0 Quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u h\u00f4m 12.9 v\u1eeba qua, do \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Di\u1ec5n \u00d0\u00e0n D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb 30 n\u0103m qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u 30 n\u0103m k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh m\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 30 n\u0103m x\u00edch h\u00f3a ba n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Mi\u00ean L\u00e0o.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua do 6 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3ng, t\u1eeb t\u1ea3 sang h\u1eefu, c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u00c2u ch\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec7 n\u1ea1p\u00a0: \u00d0\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh d\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EPP-ED)\u00a0; \u00d0\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (PSE)\u00a0; \u00d0\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean minh D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 T\u1ef1 do Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (ALDE)\u00a0; \u00d0\u1ea3ng Xanh v\u00e0 Li\u00ean minh T\u1ef1 do Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (Green\/ALE)\u00a0; Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n T\u1ea3 ph\u00e1i Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t (trong s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u00d0\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n) v\u00e0 T\u1ea3 ph\u00e1i Xanh B\u1eafc \u00c2u (GUE\/NGL)\u00a0; v\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea3ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u H\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia (UEN).<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn r\u1ed3i bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong hai ng\u00e0y 30.11 v\u00e0 1.12. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, g\u00f3p \u00fd v\u1ec1 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng hay ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u00d0\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00e0i l\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Ian Pearson<\/b>, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u00d0\u1eb7c tr\u00e1ch Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh. Hi\u1ec7n nay Anh qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u00ean \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Anh qu\u1ed1c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i\u00a0:<\/p>\n
“T\u00f4i ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u tr\u00ean v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng h\u00f4m 12.9 v\u1eeba qua. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao, ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m nay, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 100 th\u01b0 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Anh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u00f4i m\u1eebng r\u1eb1ng sau cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n, nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 cho Li\u00ean \u00c2u g\u1eb7p th\u0103m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ed9. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f2i tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 12.12 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi”.<\/i><\/p>\n
D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Simon Coveney<\/b>, B\u00e1o c\u00e1o vi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u0103m 2005, n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n ng\u00e0y 12.9.2005\u00a0:<\/p>\n
“Ph\u00e2n ban Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc Cam B\u1ed1t, L\u00e0o v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 trong ch\u00fang ta, cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft ch\u00fang ta tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u00d0a \u0111\u1ea3ng, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t”.<\/i><\/p>\n
C\u00f2n D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Glyn Ford<\/b> thu\u1ed9c \u00d0\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, th\u00ec ch\u00e2m bi\u1ebfm bi\u1ebfn ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c gia M\u00e1c x\u00edt – L\u00eannin n\u00edt (“Marxist – Leninist State”) th\u00e0nh Qu\u1ed1c gia Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00ea Nin n\u00edt (“Market-Leninist State”). \u00d4ng n\u00f3i\u00a0:<\/p>\n
“Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Qu\u1ed1c gia Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00ea Nin n\u00edt. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t”.<\/i><\/p>\n
Trong khi \u1ea5y, D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u James Hugh Allister<\/b> \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn su\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i th\u00edch \u1ee9ng\u00a0:<\/p>\n
“T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t th\u00ec gi\u1edd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea7n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, khi Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u00d0i\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0? Ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111ang b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean qua m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed5 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ea1c gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 chi tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng x\u1ea9y ra tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n h\u00f4m 12.9, r\u1eb1ng\u00a0: Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi b\u1ecdn Mafia \u00d0\u1ecf v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p”.<\/i><\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\n![\"Charles](\"http:\/\/www.queme.net\/images\/charles_tannock.jpg\")
\n\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Th\u01b0a D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Charles Tannock, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh d\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Cam B\u1ed1t, L\u00e0o v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. Xin \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0?<\/p>\n
Charles Tannock\u00a0:<\/b> T\u1eeb c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, qua g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 l\u00ean \u00e1n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i 3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean m\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c. Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u, r\u1ed3i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, Tin L\u00e0nh Mennonites, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u00e2y nguy\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 do t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho h\u1ecd, d\u00f9 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tr\u00ean Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1edbi ban h\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c “ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng” c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 Anh qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng Internet, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng qua \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trang nh\u00e0, v.v…<\/p>\n
Ba n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Mi\u00ean L\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au kinh kh\u1ee7ng v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn tranh t\u00e0n ph\u00e1, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, c\u1ea3 ba n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c v\u00ec chuy\u00ean ch\u00ednh C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u00f4i \u0111\u01a1n c\u1eed m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0: Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ng\u1eeda tay xin Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00d0\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf Canberra cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u00dac kim \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1eebng 60 n\u0103m chuy\u00ean ch\u1ebf C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd. Cho n\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n, ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef v\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 \u1ee6y h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, hai c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd l\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng xem h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i ra sao v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1, h\u1ecd c\u01b0 x\u1eed ra sao trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. V\u00e0 d\u0129 nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean x\u1ea5u \u0111i. Th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfc “g\u1eady”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 thu l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam thu \u0111\u1ea1t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Li\u00ean \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb s\u1ebd th\u00f4ng qua tr\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng “c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5” g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p m\u00e0 \u00f4ng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 tin l\u00e0 Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua\u00a0?<\/p>\n
Charles Tannock\u00a0:<\/b> T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn cho Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb chung c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00e2n danh \u0111\u1ea3ng t\u00f4i, l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh d\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea3ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o v\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u00d0\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do, \u00d0\u1ea3ng Xanh v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Ai ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd g\u1eedi t\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, L\u00e0o v\u00e0 Cam B\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ba n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Xin c\u00e1m \u01a1n D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Charles Tannock. <\/p>\n
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![\"Graham](\"http:\/\/www.queme.net\/images\/graham_watson.jpg\")
\n\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Th\u01b0a D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Graham Watson, l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 \u00d0\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 T\u1ef1 do t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Mi\u00ean L\u00e0o. Xin \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y\u00a0?<\/p>\n
Graham Watson\u00a0:<\/b> Cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 do ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Cam B\u1ed1t v\u00e0 L\u00e0o. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea9y ra nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mong m\u1ecfi. N\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ph\u1ea3i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n n\u1eefa trong vi\u1ec7c th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u k\u00eau g\u1ecdi Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u00d0a \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i bi\u1ec3u t\u1ecf ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 4 tr\u00ean Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. V\u1eady Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y\u00a0?<\/p>\n
Graham Watson\u00a0:<\/b> Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c \u00e9p cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i thay. Nh\u01b0ng theo t\u00f4i, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e2n nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec c\u1ea3. N\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21, 22, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n do Karl Marx quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo \u0111i\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea5u tranh giai c\u1ea5p n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do Woodrow Wilson v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh. Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u00f5, l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 xem b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta duy tr\u00ec v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i si\u00eau qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. B\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn lao m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u00f4m nay, l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u01b0\u1ee3t cao tr\u00ean l\u1eb1n ranh bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n m\u00e3n, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y. \u00d0\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 khung h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u mu\u1ed1n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong nh\u00e3n quan \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng nhau bi\u1ebft t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> \u00d4ng r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Trung qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ch\u1ecbu b\u1ecf c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn b\u00e1n v\u0169 kh\u00ed cho Trung qu\u1ed1c. Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 ngoan ngo\u00e3n c\u1ee7a Trung qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u01b0\u1edbc theo ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y Trung qu\u1ed1c, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ra sao, theo \u00fd \u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/p>\n
Graham Watson\u00a0:<\/b> T\u00f4i l\u1ea1c quan v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u1ee9 s\u1edf c\u00f3 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. \u00d0i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quan t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao gi\u00fap cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u00f2n gi\u1ea5u k\u00edn \u1ea5y, gi\u00fap cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o n\u00e0y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia theo c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn xa h\u01a1n, v\u00ec h\u1ecd hay l\u1ea5y c\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Ch\u00e2u \u00c1” h\u1ea7u gi\u1eef y nguy\u00ean tr\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ea1i c\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ef1 do l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng quan tr\u1ecdng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00c1 ch\u00e2u nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i ch\u00ea bai r\u1ea5t t\u00e0o lao. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 do, nh\u01b0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t, m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 qu\u1ed1c gia hay n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 x\u00fay r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y quan ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1eabn t\u1edbi d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 sao v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u00a0?<\/p>\n
Graham Watson\u00a0:<\/b> Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd khi ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng sau nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 “ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1” n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec5 c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Mi\u00ean L\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec, khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. T\u00f4i xin n\u00f3i ch\u1ecb nghe m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5. Mu\u1ed1n l\u00f4i k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea9y ra trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u1ef1 do ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y, th\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn\u00a0? Duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Xin \u00f4ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u00f3t. Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ph\u00e2n minh g\u1eedi t\u1edbi nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1eb1ng Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd cu\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. C\u00f2n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u00f4ng, th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 g\u00ec\u00a0?<\/p>\n
Graham Watson\u00a0:<\/b> V\u1edbi nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n lo l\u1eafng cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i, th\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng “v\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng thuy\u1ec1n r\u1ed3i”, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a \u0111i th\u00f4i\u00a0! C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng\u00a0: Xin qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y gi\u1eef v\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m tin, hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1i l\u00e2u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tuy nhi\u00ean do s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m, h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a nguy\u00ean.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Xin c\u00e1m \u01a1n D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Graham Watson.<\/p>\n
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![\"Vo](\"http:\/\/www.queme.net\/images\/vovanai1.jpg\")
\n\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Th\u01b0a \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i, l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Di\u1ec5n \u00d0\u00e0n D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Mi\u00ean L\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u h\u00f4m 1.12 v\u1eeba qua. Xin \u00f4ng cho th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 \u00d0\u00e0i \u00c1 ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i quan c\u1ee7a Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0?<\/p>\n
V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i\u00a0:<\/b> Xin ch\u00e0o qu\u00fd th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ecb \u1ef6 Lan. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1985 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 ra 12 Quy\u1ebft ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0ng Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb th\u00f4ng qua v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i h\u00f4m 1.12 \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 quan y\u1ebfu, m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n do Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00f4m 12.9 cho \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u ba n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Cam B\u1ed1t v\u00e0 L\u00e0o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft 30 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee9 hai, n\u1ed9i dung Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 4 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu\u00a0: Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a nguy\u00ean, t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 do xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i xa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong y\u00eau s\u00e1ch cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a nguy\u00ean. N\u00f3i tr\u1eafng l\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecf \u00d0i\u1ec1u 4 tr\u00ean Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. V\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u 4 c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, th\u00ec D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ba y\u00eau s\u00e1ch kia c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 do xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ngo\u00e0i v\u00f2ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tranh lu\u1eadn t\u1ef1 do, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea7u b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp xu th\u1ebf ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. 60 n\u0103m th\u00f4ng tin b\u01b0ng b\u00edt m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u, nh\u1eb1m tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 M\u00e1c L\u00ea, thay v\u00ec th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ea1i mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, r\u1ed3i 30 n\u0103m th\u00f4ng tin b\u01b0ng b\u00edt m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1ea1i Mi\u1ec1n Nam, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi th\u1ea3m c\u1ea3nh h\u00f4m nay. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc b\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c l\u1ed1i suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng hay gi\u1edbi ch\u1ed1ng C\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> T\u1ea1i sao v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1ea1i mang t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng\u00a0?<\/p>\n
V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i\u00a0:<\/b> V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trung t\u00e2m, v\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. \u00d0\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn c\u1ee9u nguy v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb an d\u00e2n l\u1ee3i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea3ng tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, th\u00ec qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ea5t. \u00d0\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, hay x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft ch\u1ebf d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 nh\u1edd c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho qu\u1ed1c gia c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cho t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc su\u1ed1t 2000 n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y cho s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay. L\u1ebd ra vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c \u00d0\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u00d0\u1ea3ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 l\u00e3o suy l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi n\u00ean \u00d0\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u00f3 tay v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Hi\u1ec7n nay \u00d0\u1ea3ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7n t\u1edbi tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u00f4ng qua t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ti\u00eau vong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea3m n\u00e3o nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea9y ra t\u1ea1i Rumania ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u00f4ng qua Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1ebd ra sao\u00a0?<\/p>\n
V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i\u00a0:<\/b> Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan, t\u01b0\u01a1ng duy\u00ean. Xu th\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng sinh<\/b>, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1ea3m c\u1ea3nh c\u1ed9ng s\u00e1t<\/b> v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<\/b>. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 gia nh\u1eadp T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WTO), H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u0169ng \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ea5y chuc n\u01b0\u1edbc trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Nh\u01b0ng Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u00ec duy tr\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2005 trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m (CPC), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Hoa k\u1ef3 s\u1ebd tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, n\u1ebfu H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. C\u00f2n Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1eeba ra Quy\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb h\u00f4m 1.12 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a \u0111\u1ea3ng cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. \u00d0i\u1ec1u 1 trong Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Li\u00ean \u00c2u – Vi\u1ec7t Nam quy \u0111\u1ecbnh H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i, n\u1ebfu H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hay n\u00f3i “tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7”. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i th\u00ec hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 “lu\u1eadt t\u1eafc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7”. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec lu\u1eadt t\u1eafc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 m\u00faa g\u1eady v\u01b0\u1eddn hoang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda sai v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. G\u1ecdng k\u00ecm \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc v\u00f2ng kim c\u00f4, \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta v\u1eeba th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ngo\u1ea1i giao trong m\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y v\u1eeba qua t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u1ea5p cao ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Hoa K\u1ef3 Chris Smith, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111ang v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c \u00d0i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n \u1edf H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Phan V\u0103n Kh\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn Hoa Th\u1ecbnh \u00d0\u1ed1n g\u1eb7p T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Bush.<\/p>\n
Th\u1eed h\u00ecnh dung v\u00e0o 2 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Chris Smith \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb “\u0111u\u1ed5i” ra kh\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi phi c\u01a1 \u00f4ng v\u1eeba h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh xu\u1ed1ng N\u1ed9i B\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 sao v\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u00ec c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, th\u00ec t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra\u00a0?<\/p>\n
V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i\u00a0:<\/b> T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng minh cho quan \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y 3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 hi h\u1eefu ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. V\u00e0o hai th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 17 v\u00e0 18, Anh qu\u1ed1c, Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o thi\u1ebfu, kinh t\u1ebf suy s\u1ee5p. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e0u m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e2u. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Anh qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 1689, Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u00d0\u1ed9c l\u1eadp Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u0103m 1776, v\u00e0 Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 D\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 1789, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Nh\u1edd ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ba n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ef1c d\u1eady n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ed3n th\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan\u00a0:<\/b> Xin c\u00e1m \u01a1n \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i. <\/p>\n
\u1ef6 Lan, \u00d0\u1eb7c ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean \u00d0\u00e0i \u00c1 ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 do t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u<\/b><\/p>\n
\n
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\n L\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u\u00a0: Trong m\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y v\u1eeba qua, \u00d0\u00e0i \u00c1 ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 do \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e1t v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1eb7c ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean \u1ef6 Lan t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Brussels, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c B\u1ec9, trong th\u1eddi gian Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua “Quy\u1ebft …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":375,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-tin-pttpgqt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/375"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nUnicode<\/b><\/font><\/a> –
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\nVNI<\/b><\/font><\/a> –
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\nVPS<\/b><\/font><\/a> –
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\nVIQR<\/b><\/font><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"