PARIS, ng\u00e0ay 13.11.2006 – \u00d4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch C\u01a1 s\u1edf Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9\u00a0: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ebft Th\u01b0 Ng\u1ecf g\u1eedi 21 v\u1ecb Nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia tham d\u1ef1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (APEC) t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 17 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 19.11.2006. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m c\u00f3\u00a0: Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Chi L\u00ea, \u0110\u00e0i Loan D\u00e2n qu\u1ed1c, Hoa K\u1ef3, H\u1ed3ng C\u00f4ng Trung qu\u1ed1c, Indonesia, M\u00e3 Lai, Mexico, Nam H\u00e0n, Li\u00ean bang Nga, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Phi Lu\u1eadt T\u00e2n, Singapore, T\u00e2n T\u00e2y Lan, Th\u00e1i Lan, C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung qu\u1ed1c, \u00dac \u0110\u1ea1i L\u1ee3i v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3, Gegorge W. Bush, Li\u00ean bang Nga, Vladimir Putin, v\u00e0 Trung qu\u1ed1c, H\u1ed3 C\u1ea9m \u0110\u00e0o.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u00e3y “\u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ngh\u1ecb tr\u00ecnh Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC”<\/b><\/i>, tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, B\u00e1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110an Qu\u1ebf, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 B\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c Nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i “m\u1edf cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam”<\/b><\/i>. C\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o hi\u1ec3m nguy \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u00f4ng \u00c1i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi “Ch\u1edb hy sinh nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 tr\u1ee5c l\u1ee3i”<\/b><\/i>. \u00d4ng than phi\u1ec1n s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng \u00c1i n\u00f3i\u00a0: “R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf”<\/b><\/i>.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin d\u1ecbch \u0111\u0103ng nguy\u00ean v\u0103n Th\u01b0 Ng\u1ecf vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh nh\u01b0 sau\u00a0:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\nTh\u01b0a qu\u00fd Ng\u00e0i,<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp qu\u00fd Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i tham d\u1ef1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u01a1ng (APEC), t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 quan ng\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft tha c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 xin qu\u00fd Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ngh\u1ecb tr\u00ecnh Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n
APEC l\u00e0 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu t\u1edbi v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a 40% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1edbi 56% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (GDP) v\u00e0 48% n\u1ec1n m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC l\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. 21 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong v\u00f9ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00fd Ng\u00e0i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1eb3ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e2u. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 minh ch\u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ea9y n\u1edf t\u1ef1 do, nh\u01b0 Kinh t\u1ebf gia \u1ea4n \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111o\u1ea1t Gi\u1ea3i Nobel Kinh t\u1ebf, Amartya Sen, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn. \u00d4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 do ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng sau \u0111\u00e2y\u00a0: “m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho t\u1ef1 do kinh t\u1ebf, t\u1ef1 do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, mang l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n nghi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u1ec1n an ninh”.<\/b><\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef1 do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. D\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1edf c\u1eeda kinh t\u1ebf “theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i”<\/i>, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn. \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp, c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do, t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n. \u1ee6ng h\u1ed9 cho \u0111a nguy\u00ean ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m k\u1ef5. Theo l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a hai c\u1ef1u t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u1eafc To\u00e0n, th\u00ec h\u1eb1ng tr\u0103m, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n v\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u00f2n b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eafc khe trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng ai t\u1ecf l\u1eddi ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc s\u1ebd b\u1ecb s\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec5u, x\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c, b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf, b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng an theo d\u00f5i, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i t\u01b0 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft hay b\u1ecb nghe l\u00e9n.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebb ra nh\u1eefng b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 nguy hi\u1ec3m tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. B\u00f3c l\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 thuy\u1ec1n, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ebfu nhi, b\u00e1n d\u00e2m ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb n\u00edt, c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y. Ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o gia t\u0103ng v\u00f9n v\u1ee5t. Ch\u00ednh Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n tham nh\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh “qu\u1ed1c n\u1ea1n”<\/b><\/i>, v\u00e0 lan t\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong khi thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 gi\u1edbi “t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ecf”<\/b><\/i> s\u1ed1ng trong xa x\u1ec9 v\u00e0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng ai d\u00e1m x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m, th\u00ec h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t s\u1ed1ng trong ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eadt kh\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
To\u00e0n d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. Trong n\u0103m 2006, h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7. Trong hai th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2006 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt so v\u1edbi to\u00e0n n\u0103m 2005. \u1ede v\u00f9ng qu\u00ea, n\u01a1i 80% n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n sinh s\u1ed1ng, n\u1ea1n tham quan \u00f4 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ra bao c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0m cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n kh\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng. M\u1ea5y n\u0103m qua, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00f4 gia c\u01b0, b\u1ecb Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u00e9o nhau v\u1ec1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u00f4n h\u00f2a. M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “D\u00e2n oan”<\/b> t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u1eddn hoa Mai Xu\u00e2n Th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfu ki\u1ec7n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0ng thay v\u00ec gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n l\u00e0nh, th\u00ec Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u00f4ng qua Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 38 c\u1ea5m bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea3ng N\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh th\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng\u00a0: “Vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh gi\u0103ng bi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u00e1i qu\u00e1 trong n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta”<\/b><\/i>.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f2n \u0111em l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00f3n h\u00e0ng mua b\u00e1n, b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho gi\u1edbi ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7nh li\u1ec7t kh\u00e1ng (HIV-AIDS) b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb. H\u01a1n th\u1ebf, trong khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam khoe khoang v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf cao v\u00fat, th\u00ec t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n (GNP) cho m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn th\u1ea5p t\u1eb9t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u00f4m ch\u00e2n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u00ed m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd – l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ed1n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00e1o v\u00e1t v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb trung – hai ph\u1ea7n ba d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 sinh sau cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng sau l\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 do h\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0i n\u0103ng v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 x\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e0nh b\u00f3 tay trong m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ef1 do c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n b\u1ecb Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng phong tr\u00e0o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea5t cao l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi quy\u1ec1n tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u00e0y, xem h\u1ecd l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 ngh\u1ecbch” \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, s\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec5u v\u00e0 b\u1eaft b\u1ecf t\u00f9.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi 80% t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 trong d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 83 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung, ti\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, b\u1ec7nh x\u00e1, nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb t\u1ecbch thu, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng chi\u1ebfm, h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, gi\u1edbi c\u01b0 s\u0129 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed b\u1ecb s\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec5u, r\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 1982. \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, 87 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o, b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf su\u1ed1t 30 n\u0103m ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec bi\u1ec3u t\u1ecf \u00f4n ho\u00e0 cho t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y 4.11.2006 v\u1eeba qua, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i Rafto \u1edf Na Uy trao Gi\u1ea3i T\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Thorolf Rafto “nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho phong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111ang b\u00f9ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam”<\/b>. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn sau \u0111\u00f3 Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng sang Na Uy l\u00e3nh gi\u1ea3i, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Na Uy ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf trong ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tuy\u00ean \u00e1n hay x\u00e9t x\u1eed n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n
V\u00ec \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i chung t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 li\u1ec7t Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m (CPCs, Countries of Praticular Concern) li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp hai n\u0103m 2004 v\u00e0 2005. S\u1ef1 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt mong m\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng n\u0103m 2006 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n n\u1eb1m trong danh s\u00e1ch \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 h\u1ecdp song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3n ng\u0103n c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5t cao \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Th\u01b0a qu\u00fd Ng\u00e0i,<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e0i l\u00e2u, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u00f4i xin c\u1ea5t l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb Nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kinh t\u1ebf tham d\u1ef1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC h\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o ngh\u1ecb tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb, v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tham gia ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0\u00a0:<\/p>\n
1. Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i quy\u1ec1n sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 H\u00f2a H\u1ea3o, Cao \u0110\u00e0i, Tin L\u00e0nh, v.v… v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o\u00a0;<\/p>\n
2. Tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho \u0110\u1ee9c T\u0103ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ed9, B\u00e1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110an Qu\u1ebf, Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 B\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft giam hay qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf v\u00ec bi\u1ec3u t\u1ecf \u00f4n h\u00f2a cho quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u00a0;<\/p>\n
3. Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ecdi s\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o hay ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111a nguy\u00ean, \u0111a \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n\u00a0;<\/p>\n
4. X\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc lu\u1eadt tr\u00e1i ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ghi trong C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a LHQ, v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u1ef1 do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0;<\/p>\n
5. X\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc \u00c1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn m\u1ecdi t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i xin th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u qu\u00fd Ng\u00e0i ch\u1edb hy sinh nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 tr\u1ee5c l\u1ee3i, \u0111\u1ec1 cao nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i quan h\u1ec7 kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
\u1ee6ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh APEC s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u1edbn lao, mang l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong b\u1ea7n h\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cho ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong v\u00f9ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n
V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i<\/b>
\nCh\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch C\u01a1 s\u1edf Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9\u00a0: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam
\nv\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"PARIS, ng\u00e0ay 13.11.2006 – \u00d4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u00c1i, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch C\u01a1 s\u1edf Qu\u00ea M\u1eb9\u00a0: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ebft Th\u01b0 Ng\u1ecf g\u1eedi 21 v\u1ecb Nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia tham d\u1ef1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":375,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-tin-pttpgqt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/375"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=717"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queme.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}